A multi-level Statistical Study on the Financial Supply and Demand Structure of Science and Innovation Enterprises: A case study of Hefei Science and Innovation Financial Reform Pilot Zone

The proposal of the strategy of strengthening science and technology gives new momentum to the development of science and innovation enterprises. Based on the background of the establishment of the "Science and innovation financial Reform pilot Zone" in the Yangtze River Delta, this paper analyzes the influencing factors of the financial supply and demand structure of science and innovation enterprises, and predicts its development. Firstly, this paper studies the factors that may affect the financial supply and demand of science and technology innovation enterprises, and analyzes the correlation between the influencing factors and the financial supply and demand structure of science and technology innovation enterprises through typical correlation analysis, cluster analysis and entropy weight method. Secondly, BP neural network predicts the development of scientific and technological enterprises in 2022-2030. Finally, build a comprehensive evaluation system, and put forward relevant suggestions for the future development of Hefei science and technology innovation enterprises. The results show that: (1) The number of patents has the most influence on the development of enterprises, followed by the registered capital of enterprises, and the intellectual property strength and time to enter the market have less influence. (2) The number of enterprise brand projects, the amount of financing, and the value of investment and development have a positive impact on the development of enterprises. (3) From 2022 to 2030, the research and experimental development funds of Hefei science and technology innovation enterprises will steadily increase, and the development prospect is good. This project aims to provide valuable suggestions and countermeasures for the development of science and technology enterprises.