Hyperuniform properties of square-triangle tilings
We study hyperuniform properties for the square-triangle tilings. The tiling is generated by a local growth rule, where squares or triangles are iteratively attached to its boundary. The introduction of the probability $p$ in the growth rule, which controls the expansion of square and triangle domains, enables us to obtain various square-triangle random tilings systematically. We analyze the degree of the regularity of the point configurations, which are defined as the vertices on the square-triangle tilings, in terms of hyperuniformity. It is clarified that for $p<{p}_{c}\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}({p}_{c}\ensuremath{\sim}0.5)$, the system can be regarded as a phase separation between square and triangular lattice domains and the variance of the point configurations obeys the scaling law ${\ensuremath{\sigma}}^{2}\ensuremath{\sim}O({R}^{2\ensuremath{-}\ensuremath{\alpha}})$ with $\ensuremath{\alpha}<0$. The configurations are antihyperuniform. On the other hand, for $p>{p}_{c}$, the squares and triangles are spatially well mixed and the point configurations belong to the hyperuniform class III with the exponent $0<\ensuremath{\alpha}<1$. This means the existence of the hyperuniform-antihyperuniform transition at $p={p}_{c}$. We also examine the structure factor of the square-triangle tilings. It is clarified that the peak structures in the large-wave-number regime are mostly common to all square-triangle tilings, while those in the small-wave-number regime strongly depend on whether the point configurations are hyperuniform or antihyperuniform.
Authors
- Shiro Sakai (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5495-3884)
- Akihisa Koga (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0430-9860)
- Yushu Matsushita (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0998-1314)
- Tsutomu Ishimasa
Institutions
- Tokyo Institute of Technology (JP)
- Hokkaido University (JP)
- RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (JP)
- Toyota Physical and Chemical Research Institute (JP)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical review. B./Physical review. B
- Published
- 2024-09-26
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.094208
- Citations
- 3
- Primary Topic
- Advanced Materials and Mechanics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.64
Funders
- University of Tokyo
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science