Multidisciplinary team approach in management of anterior spinal dysraphism with unusual presentation: case series and surgical approach

Abstract Objectives To report our experience with three cases of anterior lumbosacral meningocele with our multidisciplinary team plan and perioperative management and surgical approach for each case. Background Anterior meningocele is a rare congenital form of spinal dysraphism that involves protrusion of the theca anteriorly into the retroperitoneal and presacral space through an anterior defect. Method Three cases with anterior meningocele at different spinal levels (lumbar and sacral) were operated at Neurosurgery Department at Assiut University hospital from June to November 2020 with multidisciplinary management plans that were tailored separately for each case. Conclusion Anterior meningocele is a rare form of spinal dysraphism and a challenging congenital anomaly that requires proper diagnosis and selection of surgical approach. Our case series outlines the importance of multidisciplinary team approach for tailoring perioperative management and surgical approach with intraoperative important steps.