so(3) ⊂ su(3) revisited

This paper reproduces the result of Elliot, namely that the irreducible finite dimensional representation of the Lie algebra su(3) of highest weight (m, n) is decomposed according to the embedding so(3) ⊂ su(3). First, a realisation (a representation in terms of vector fields) of the Lie algebra su(3) is constructed on a space of polynomials of three variables. The special polynomial basis of the representation space is given. In this basis, we find the highest weight vectors of the representation of the Lie subalgebra so(3) and in this way the representation space is decomposed to the direct sum of invariant subspaces. The process is illustrated by the example of the decomposition of the representation of highest weight (2, 2). As an additional result, the generating function of the decomposition is given.

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Publication Details

Journal
Acta Polytechnica
Published
2024-09-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.14311/ap.2024.64.0336
Primary Topic
Advanced Algebra and Geometry
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

so(3) ⊂ su(3) revisited

Severin Pošta, Erik Rapp, Čestmír Burdík
Acta Polytechnica
Advanced Algebra and Geometry
article

so(3) ⊂ su(3) revisited

Severin Pošta, Erik Rapp, Čestmír Burdík
article en

Abstract

This paper reproduces the result of Elliot, namely that the irreducible finite dimensional representation of the Lie algebra su(3) of highest weight (m, n) is decomposed according to the embedding so(3) ⊂ su(3). First, a realisation (a representation in terms of vector fields) of the Lie algebra su(3) is constructed on a space of polynomials of three variables. The special polynomial basis of the representation space is given. In this basis, we find the highest weight vectors of the representation of the Lie subalgebra so(3) and in this way the representation space is decomposed to the direct sum of invariant subspaces. The process is illustrated by the example of the decomposition of the representation of highest weight (2, 2). As an additional result, the generating function of the decomposition is given.

Acta PolytechnicaVol. 64(4)
Czech Technical University in Prague (CZ)
European Regional Development Fund
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Advanced Algebra and Geometry
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