Assessing the Impact of Artificial Intelligence Tools on Employee Productivity: Insights from a Comprehensive Survey Analysis

This study provides a nuanced understanding of AI’s impact on productivity and employment using machine learning models and Bayesian Network Analysis. Data from 233 employees across various industries were analyzed using logistic regression, Random Forest, and XGBoost, with 5-fold cross-validation. The findings reveal that high levels of AI tool usage and integration within organizational workflows significantly enhance productivity, particularly among younger employees. A significant interaction between AI tools usage and integration (β = 0.4319, p < 0.001) further emphasizes the importance of comprehensive AI adoption. Bayesian Network Analysis highlights complex interdependencies between AI usage, innovation, and employee characteristics. This study confirms that strategic AI integration, along with targeted training programs and ethical frameworks, is essential for maximizing AI’s economic potential.