Sidelobe Suppression Method with Improved CLEAN Algorithm for Pulse Compression OTDR

Although pulse compression optical time domain reflectometry (PC-OTDR) exhibits high performance in spatial resolution and dynamic range, it inevitably introduces auto-correlation sidelobes, potentially impacting measurement accuracy. In this letter, an improved CLEAN algorithm is proposed to efficiently suppress sidelobes and enhance the peak-to-sidelobe ratio (PSLR) of signals in PC-OTDR. The proposed method introduces an adaptive step factor instead of the traditional fixed factor to reduce the number of iterations. Compared to the traditional method, the proposed method achieves a 2.87 dB improvement of PSLR from a 10 km sensing fiber. In addition, the computation time cost is significantly reduced, which is 1.92 s less than that of the traditional CLEAN algorithm.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Photonics Technology Letters
Published
2024-09-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/lpt.2024.3465501
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.83

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Sidelobe Suppression Method with Improved CLEAN Algorithm for Pulse Compression OTDR

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Sidelobe Suppression Method with Improved CLEAN Algorithm for Pulse Compression OTDR

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article en
4 citations

Abstract

Although pulse compression optical time domain reflectometry (PC-OTDR) exhibits high performance in spatial resolution and dynamic range, it inevitably introduces auto-correlation sidelobes, potentially impacting measurement accuracy. In this letter, an improved CLEAN algorithm is proposed to efficiently suppress sidelobes and enhance the peak-to-sidelobe ratio (PSLR) of signals in PC-OTDR. The proposed method introduces an adaptive step factor instead of the traditional fixed factor to reduce the number of iterations. Compared to the traditional method, the proposed method achieves a 2.87 dB improvement of PSLR from a 10 km sensing fiber. In addition, the computation time cost is significantly reduced, which is 1.92 s less than that of the traditional CLEAN algorithm.

IEEE Photonics Technology LettersVol. 36(22)
Shanghai University (CN), Bangor University (GB), Shanghai University of Electric Power (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project, Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 27%
Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors
0.83
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