BIODIVERSITY IN INDIA: IMPLEMENTATION AND BARRIERS FOR REGULATORY ACTS

India, a megadiverse country, harbors a significant portion of the world's biodiversity, encompassing a variety of ecosystems, species, and genetic resources. The preservation of this biodiversity is crucial, not only for ecological balance but also for sustaining livelihoods and cultural heritage. Over the years, India has implemented several regulatory acts aimed at conserving its biodiversity. However, the effective enforcement of these regulations faces numerous barriers. This paper explores the current state of biodiversity in India, highlighting the successes and limitations of existing regulatory acts. It examines the barriers to effective implementation, such as inadequate funding, insufficient enforcement, bureaucratic red tape, and conflicts between development and conservation goals. By analyzing case studies and policy reviews, this study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the gaps and opportunities within India's biodiversity regulatory framework. Recommendations for enhancing the efficacy of these regulations are also discussed, emphasizing the need for improved coordination, community involvement, and adaptive management strategies.