Impact of AIS Manipulation on Shipping Safety and Strategic Countermeasures

This study examines the increasing manipulation of the Automatic Identification System (AIS) and its impact on maritime safety. By analyzing instances of AIS disruptions, the study identifies vulnerabilities and risks associated with AIS disruptions. The study also examines the legal framework regarding regulatory response to AIS-related problems. Technological advances and best practices to improve the reliability and security of AIS are proposed. The importance of international cooperation in combating AIS manipulation and ensuring maritime safety is emphasized.