Electrooxidative C(sp<sup>3</sup>)−H Cyanation of Sparteine and Lupanine in Undivided Batch and Continuous‐Flow Cells

Sparteine is widely used as a chiral ligand in asymmetric synthesis, but methods for providing efficient access to functionalized sparteine derivatives are still limited. Herein, we describe an electrochemical α-cyanation of sparteine-type bis-quinolizidine alkaloids. This method features commercially available setups for batch and single-pass continuous flow conditions, enabling easy gram scale synthesis of valuable racemic and enantiopure products. Moreover, insights into the selectivity of the reaction and overoxidation mechanisms are disclosed. This allows for the development of divergent oxidation pathways depending on the electrolysis conditions.

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Publication Details

Journal
ChemSusChem
Published
2024-09-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202401305
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.47
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article

Electrooxidative C(sp3)−H Cyanation of Sparteine and Lupanine in Undivided Batch and Continuous‐Flow Cells

Carlos A. M. Afonso, Duarte B. Clemente, Rita de Jesus, Andreia Fortuna et al.
1 citations
ChemSusChem
Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology
0.47
article

Electrooxidative C(sp3)−H Cyanation of Sparteine and Lupanine in Undivided Batch and Continuous‐Flow Cells

Carlos A. M. Afonso, Duarte B. Clemente, Rita de Jesus, Andreia Fortuna, Jaime A. S. Coelho, Raquel M. Durão, Abdullahi A. Muiz, Débora Bachin Carvalho, Stijn De Vos, S. G. De Lima
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Sparteine is widely used as a chiral ligand in asymmetric synthesis, but methods for providing efficient access to functionalized sparteine derivatives are still limited. Herein, we describe an electrochemical α-cyanation of sparteine-type bis-quinolizidine alkaloids. This method features commercially available setups for batch and single-pass continuous flow conditions, enabling easy gram scale synthesis of valuable racemic and enantiopure products. Moreover, insights into the selectivity of the reaction and overoxidation mechanisms are disclosed. This allows for the development of divergent oxidation pathways depending on the electrolysis conditions.

ChemSusChemVol. 18(3)
University of Lisbon (PT), Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel (DE)
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 34%
Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology
0.47
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Electrooxidative C(sp<sup>3</sup>)−H Cyanation of Sparteine and Lupanine in Undivided Batch and Continuous‐Flow Cells — Carlos A. M. Afonso, Duarte B. Clemente, et al. · ChemSusChem (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS