A free boundary problem of an epidemic model with nonlocal diffusion and nonlocal infective rate

This paper is concerned with an epidemic model with free boundaries, where the infective rate of humans is a nonlocal term due to the nonlocal diffusion of the infectious agents. This is different from the models in [19] where the infective rate depends only on the agents at location $ x $. We show that the longtime behaviors of our model is the same with those in [19], but the methods used here are different. Particularly, we get the exponential stability for the vanishing case that is a new result for such kind of problem. Moreover, by analyzing an eigenvalue problem, we discuss in detail the impact of initial habitat $ [-h_0, h_0] $ and diffusion coefficient $ d $ on spreading.

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Publication Details

Journal
Communications on Pure &amp Applied Analysis
Published
2024-09-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3934/cpaa.2024076
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.09
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article

A free boundary problem of an epidemic model with nonlocal diffusion and nonlocal infective rate

Xueping Li, Lei Li, Mingxin Wang
2 citations
Communications on Pure &amp Applied Analysis
Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models
1.09
article

A free boundary problem of an epidemic model with nonlocal diffusion and nonlocal infective rate

Xueping Li, Lei Li, Mingxin Wang
article en
2 citations

Abstract

This paper is concerned with an epidemic model with free boundaries, where the infective rate of humans is a nonlocal term due to the nonlocal diffusion of the infectious agents. This is different from the models in [19] where the infective rate depends only on the agents at location $ x $. We show that the longtime behaviors of our model is the same with those in [19], but the methods used here are different. Particularly, we get the exponential stability for the vanishing case that is a new result for such kind of problem. Moreover, by analyzing an eigenvalue problem, we discuss in detail the impact of initial habitat $ [-h_0, h_0] $ and diffusion coefficient $ d $ on spreading.

Communications on Pure &amp Applied AnalysisVol. 24(1)
Henan University of Technology (CN), Henan Polytechnic University (CN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models
1.09
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A free boundary problem of an epidemic model with nonlocal diffusion and nonlocal infective rate — Xueping Li, Lei Li, et al. · Communications on Pure &amp Applied Analysis (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS