Does the Himenoura Group in Amakusa, northern Ryukyu arc, involve Paleocene deposits?

The Himenoura Group on Amakusa-Shimoshima Island, northern Ryukyu arc has been assigned to the Upper Cretaceous since the early 20th century based on molluscan fossils. However, zircon fission-track data suggested that the uppermost unit of the group contains a Paleocene succession. This hypothesis has yet to be verified. Here, we report a Campanian radiometric age from a vitric tuff in the uppermost unit of the group. We obtained the U–Pb ages of zircon crystals by laser ablation–inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry. The weighted mean age is 80.1±0.6(2σ) Ma (MSWD = 0.75, n = 27), which is consistent with the age of fossils in the uppermost unit of the group on neighbouring Amakusa-Kamishima Island, where the stratigraphy of the group has been established.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of the Geological Society of Japan
Published
2024-09-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5575/geosoc.2024.0021
Primary Topic
Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
Type
article
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article

Does the Himenoura Group in Amakusa, northern Ryukyu arc, involve Paleocene deposits?

Kentaro Ushimaru, Atsushi Yamaji
The Journal of the Geological Society of Japan
Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
article

Does the Himenoura Group in Amakusa, northern Ryukyu arc, involve Paleocene deposits?

Kentaro Ushimaru, Atsushi Yamaji
article en

Abstract

The Himenoura Group on Amakusa-Shimoshima Island, northern Ryukyu arc has been assigned to the Upper Cretaceous since the early 20th century based on molluscan fossils. However, zircon fission-track data suggested that the uppermost unit of the group contains a Paleocene succession. This hypothesis has yet to be verified. Here, we report a Campanian radiometric age from a vitric tuff in the uppermost unit of the group. We obtained the U–Pb ages of zircon crystals by laser ablation–inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry. The weighted mean age is 80.1±0.6(2σ) Ma (MSWD = 0.75, n = 27), which is consistent with the age of fossils in the uppermost unit of the group on neighbouring Amakusa-Kamishima Island, where the stratigraphy of the group has been established.

The Journal of the Geological Society of JapanVol. 130(1)
Kyoto University (JP), Geological Survey of Japan (JP)
Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
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