Honeycomb‐Structured IrO <sub>x</sub> Foam Platelets as the Building Block of Anode Catalyst Layer in PEM Water Electrolyzer
Abstract Achieving robust long‐term durability with high catalytic activity at low iridium loading remains one of great challenges for proton exchange membrane water electrolyzer (PEMWE). Herein, we report the low‐temperature synthesis of iridium oxide foam platelets comprising edge‐sharing IrO 6 octahedral honeycomb framework, and demonstrate the structural advantages of this material for multilevel tuning of anodic catalyst layer across atomic‐to‐microscopic scales for PEMWE. The integration of IrO 6 octahedral honeycomb framework, foam‐like texture and platelet morphology into a single material system assures the generation and exposure of highly active and stable iridium catalytic sites for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER), while facilitating the reduction of both mass transport loss and electronic resistance of catalyst layer. As a proof of concept, the membrane electrode assembly in single‐cell PEMWE based on honeycomb‐structured IrO x foam platelets, with a low iridium loading (~0.3 mg Ir /cm 2 ), is demonstrated to exhibit high catalytic activity at ampere‐level current densities and to remain stable for more than 2000 hours.
Authors
- Yimin A. Wu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3807-8431)
- Subhajit Jana (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3064-2621)
- Yongcun Zou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5636-6982)
- Zhoubing Xie
- Zizhun Wang
- Xiaoxin Zou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4143-9274)
- Xiao Dan Zhao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8183-8205)
- Hui Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7113-0206)
- Xiyang Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7591-6676)
- Xiao Liang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6881-4210)
Institutions
- University of Waterloo (CA)
- Jilin University (CN)
- Division of Materials Science and Engineering (AU)
- Jilin Medical University (CN)
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry
- State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control
Publication Details
- Journal
- Angewandte Chemie
- Published
- 2024-09-20
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202415032
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.20
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
- Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project
- Key Technologies Research and Development Program