Explosive regeneration and anamorphic development of legs in the house centipede Scutigera coleoptrata

Several factors are of major significance in house centipede leg regeneration. First, the ease with which they lose legs: the diaphragm represents an efficient tool for appendotomy. Moreover, the functional extension of the coxa provides space for a leg to be regenerated in. Lastly, the genetic predisposition allows them to regenerate legs within one molting cycle. This "package" is unique among land arthropods, and to this degree rare in marine taxa. Furthermore, observing leg regeneration and anamorphic leg development in parallel suggest that regeneration is most likely an epiphenomenon of development, and the differences are a requirement for the novel context in which re-development occurs.

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Journal
Frontiers in Zoology
Published
2024-09-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12983-024-00544-0
Primary Topic
Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Explosive regeneration and anamorphic development of legs in the house centipede Scutigera coleoptrata

Andy Sombke, Iulia Barutia
Frontiers in Zoology
Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior
article

Explosive regeneration and anamorphic development of legs in the house centipede Scutigera coleoptrata

Andy Sombke, Iulia Barutia
article en

Abstract

Several factors are of major significance in house centipede leg regeneration. First, the ease with which they lose legs: the diaphragm represents an efficient tool for appendotomy. Moreover, the functional extension of the coxa provides space for a leg to be regenerated in. Lastly, the genetic predisposition allows them to regenerate legs within one molting cycle. This "package" is unique among land arthropods, and to this degree rare in marine taxa. Furthermore, observing leg regeneration and anamorphic leg development in parallel suggest that regeneration is most likely an epiphenomenon of development, and the differences are a requirement for the novel context in which re-development occurs.

Frontiers in ZoologyVol. 21(1)
University of Vienna (AT), Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology (DE), Medical University of Vienna (AT), Friedrich Schiller University Jena (DE)
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Universität Wien, Medizinische Universität Wien, Universität Greifswald
Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior
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