Effectiveness of tramadol-including multimodal analgesia in spinal surgery: a single-center, retrospective cohort study
The introduction of tramadol-including MMA can effectively reduce postoperative pain and decrease the LOS for patients undergoing spinal surgery.
Authors
- Satoshi Makio
- Yuichi Muraki (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6951-5676)
- Ryo Inose (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4874-0377)
- Misa Okizuka
Institutions
- Kyoto Pharmaceutical University (JP)
- Rakuwakai Otowa Hospital (JP)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Pharmaceutical Health Care and Sciences
- Published
- 2024-09-19
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s40780-024-00381-7
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Anesthesia and Pain Management
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.15