Exploring the impact of adverse childhood experiences on health and cognitive functions in older adults
This study examines whether adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) predict long-term health issues and how ACEs, alongside stress, impact well-being and cognitive abilities in older adults. 279 adults were categorized into three age groups (30-46, 47-60, and 61-80). Participants completed an online survey assessing health problems, stress, resilience, and ACEs. Additionally, 32 older adults underwent cognitive tests. ACE scores predicted physical and psychological diseases in adults but not in older adults. However, a significant correlation between ACEs and cognitive abilities was evident in older participants. ACEs are significant indicators of long-term health issues and stress in adults but may not predict these factors in older individuals. Understanding ACEs' impact on cognitive abilities in older adults is crucial for tailored interventions and support.
Authors
- Carmela Mento (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4611-3740)
- Rosa Angela Fabio (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7065-1528)
- Tindara Caprì (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6395-9441)
- Giulia Picciotto (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1860-8079)
- Lucia Natolo
Institutions
- University of Messina (IT)
- Link Campus University (IT)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Health Psychology
- Published
- 2024-09-18
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1177/13591053241277369
- Citations
- 5
- Primary Topic
- Child Abuse and Trauma
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 3.20