Results of the follow-up of ANTARES neutrino alerts

Abstract High-energy neutrinos could be produced in the interaction of charged cosmic rays with matter or radiation surrounding astrophysical sources. To look for transient sources associated with neutrino emission, a follow-up program of neutrino alerts has been operating within the ANTARES collaboration since 2009. This program, named TAToO, has triggered robotic optical telescopes (MASTER, TAROT, ROTSE and the SVOM ground based telescopes) immediately after the detection of any relevant neutrino candidate and scheduled several observations in the weeks following the detection. A subset of ANTARES events with highest probabilities of being of cosmic origin has also been followed by the Swift and the INTEGRAL satellites, the Murchison Widefield Array radio telescope and the H.E.S.S. high-energy gamma-ray telescope. The results of twelve years of observations are reported. In September 2015, ANTARES issued a neutrino alert and during the follow-up, a potential transient counterpart was identified by Swift and MASTER. A multi-wavelength follow-up campaign has allowed to identify the nature of this source and has proven its fortuitous association with the neutrino. No other optical and X-ray counterpart has been significantly associated with an ANTARES candidate neutrino signal. Constraints on transient neutrino emission have been set. The return of experience is particularly important for the design of the alert system of KM3NeT, the next generation neutrino telescope in the Mediterranean Sea.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Published
2024-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2024/09/042
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.98
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Results of the follow-up of ANTARES neutrino alerts

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Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
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article

Results of the follow-up of ANTARES neutrino alerts

J. Boumaaza, F. Podestá, Hans van Haren, S. Navas, Thijs van Eeden, M. Lamoureux, Н. Буднев, F. Schüßler, V. Senik, M. Spurio, A. Williams, M. Chabab, N. Tiurina, V. Lipunov, D. Cheryasov, Y. Becherini, S. Campion, I. Gorbunov, Clancy W. James, F. Benfenati, J. Wilms, G. E. Anderson, A. Gabovich, K. Zhirkov, L. Haegel, A. Moussa, A. Capone, J. Schumann, V. Savchenko, A. Kuznetsov, C. Distefano, S. Basa, S. El Hedri, G. Vannoye, N. Randazzo, K. W. Bannister, D. Real, David L. Kaplan, C. Guidi, M.C. Bouwhuis, F Carenini, D. Calvo, J. Brünner, D. Vivolo, P. Migliozzi, L. Caramete, E. Leonora, B. Jisse-Jung, G. Illuminati, J. L. Atteia, G. Ferrara, J. Carr, M. Sanguineti, M. Boër, M. Ardid, D. Vlasenko, S. Chaty, N. Geißelbrecht, Th. Stolarczyk, G. Riccobene, P. Piattelli, J. García, I. Kreykenbohm, T. Pradier, D. A. H. Buckley, J. A. Martínez-Mora, J. P. Osborne, T. Chiarusi, C. Francile, A. Coleiro, S. Antier, M. Bissinger, В. Г. Корнилов, M. Taiuti, S Gagliardini, A.J. Heijboer, M. Kadler, J. Seneca, P. J. Hancock, A. F. Iyudin, Y. Tayalati, F. Salesa Greus, M. André, J. A. B. Coelho, С. И. Свертилов, S. Hallmann, S. B. Cenko, R. Podestá, G. Antipov, P. Balanutsa, S. Croft, R. Rébolo, S. Le Stum, Dougal Dobie, P. Sapienza, B. Baret, I. Yashin, A. M. Păun, S. J. Tingay, L Cerisy, Lars Hennig, J. A. Kennea, R. Lahmann, P. A. Evans, A. Lazo, J. Zúñiga, S. Biagi, I. Di Palma, S. Viola, A. Šaina, О. Гресс, V. Kulikovskiy, K. W. Hodapp, M. Bouta, S. Peña-Martínez, M. Sierra-Rucart, A. F. Díaz, T. Eberl, Veronique Van Elewyck, Sofia Giusti Alves, M. Perrin‐Terrin, A. Sánchez‐Losa, V. Carretero, J-J. Aubert, D. van Eijk, J. Mańczak, P. Fermani, J. Hößl, E. Oukacha, J. D. Zornoza, E. Nezri, G. Levi, B. Caiffi, C. Donzaud, V. Popa, P. Coyle, V. Bertín, L. Fusco, S. Celli, A. Kouchner, P. de Jong, B. Ó Fearraigh, O. Kalekin, R. Gracia Ruiz, F. Huang, A. Enzenhöfer, B. Belhorma, J. Busto, U. Katz, J. Schnabel, N. El Khayati, R. Bruijn, A. Creusot, F. Filippini, S. Zavatarelli, Bianca de Martino, C. Gatius Oliver, M. Bendahman, K. Graf, M Circella, R. Cherkaoui El Moursli, G. E. Păvălaş, B. Vallage, D. Dornic, A. Albert, D. Drouhin, D. Lefèvre, H. Brânzaş, R. Coniglione, R. Muller, A. Zegarelli, J. Hofestädt, S. Loucatos, M. de Jong, L. Maderer, S. Ardid, A. Marinelli, J. Aublin, A. Romanov, P. Gay, A.S.M. Cruz, Y. Hello, A. Klotz, H. Glotin, R. Gozzini, M. Marcelin, A. Margiotta, E. Gorbovskoy, A. Chasovnikov, D.F.E Samtleben, J.J. Hernandez
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Abstract High-energy neutrinos could be produced in the interaction of charged cosmic rays with matter or radiation surrounding astrophysical sources. To look for transient sources associated with neutrino emission, a follow-up program of neutrino alerts has been operating within the ANTARES collaboration since 2009. This program, named TAToO, has triggered robotic optical telescopes (MASTER, TAROT, ROTSE and the SVOM ground based telescopes) immediately after the detection of any relevant neutrino candidate and scheduled several observations in the weeks following the detection. A subset of ANTARES events with highest probabilities of being of cosmic origin has also been followed by the Swift and the INTEGRAL satellites, the Murchison Widefield Array radio telescope and the H.E.S.S. high-energy gamma-ray telescope. The results of twelve years of observations are reported. In September 2015, ANTARES issued a neutrino alert and during the follow-up, a potential transient counterpart was identified by Swift and MASTER. A multi-wavelength follow-up campaign has allowed to identify the nature of this source and has proven its fortuitous association with the neutrino. No other optical and X-ray counterpart has been significantly associated with an ANTARES candidate neutrino signal. Constraints on transient neutrino emission have been set. The return of experience is particularly important for the design of the alert system of KM3NeT, the next generation neutrino telescope in the Mediterranean Sea.

Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle PhysicsVol. 2024(09)
Université Paris-Sud (FR), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (FR), Institut Universitaire de France (FR), Université Paris Cité (FR), Aix-Marseille Université (FR), Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives (FR), Université Paris-Saclay (FR), Université de Haute-Alsace (FR), Laboratoire AstroParticule et Cosmologie (FR), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (FR), Centre de physique des particules de Marseille (FR), Laboratoire d’Astrophysique de Marseille (FR), Laboratoire d’Informatique et Systèmes (FR), Château Gombert (FR), Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur (FR), CEA Paris-Saclay (FR), Institut Méditerranéen d’Océanologie (FR), Géoazur (FR), Institut de Recherche sur les Lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (FR), Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie (FR)
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Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
1.98
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