The impact of various metals on the performance of TNT

Abstract In blast applications, investigations involving energetic materials and various reactive metals are conducted. Some examples of such metals include copper, aluminum, and magnesium aluminum composite (magnalium). On the other hand, aluminum’s cheap price, good dependability, and very high heat of combustion make it the most widely used gasoline additive. In this study, lab-scale formulations of metalized high explosives were made using TNT and various metallic fuels (Cu, Mg-Al, and Al). Then, using DSC and performance parameters measured by ballistic mortar, the researchers evaluated the explosives’ workability and destructive effect, as well as the impact of the metal fuels on TNT’s thermal behavior (Brisance by Kast). Results showed that the melting point of TNT shifted to lower temperatures due to the various metallic fuels (Cu, Al, Mg-Al). The Al with TNT sample also had the greatest brightness of the ones we looked at.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Physics Conference Series
Published
2024-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2830/1/012028
Primary Topic
Energetic Materials and Combustion
Type
article
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article

The impact of various metals on the performance of TNT

Tamer Elshenawy, Ahmed Elbeih, Mahmoud Abdelhafiz, Ahmed K. Hussein et al.
Journal of Physics Conference Series
Energetic Materials and Combustion
article

The impact of various metals on the performance of TNT

Tamer Elshenawy, Ahmed Elbeih, Mahmoud Abdelhafiz, Ahmed K. Hussein, M. S. Elwesemy, M. Gaber Zaky
article en

Abstract

Abstract In blast applications, investigations involving energetic materials and various reactive metals are conducted. Some examples of such metals include copper, aluminum, and magnesium aluminum composite (magnalium). On the other hand, aluminum’s cheap price, good dependability, and very high heat of combustion make it the most widely used gasoline additive. In this study, lab-scale formulations of metalized high explosives were made using TNT and various metallic fuels (Cu, Mg-Al, and Al). Then, using DSC and performance parameters measured by ballistic mortar, the researchers evaluated the explosives’ workability and destructive effect, as well as the impact of the metal fuels on TNT’s thermal behavior (Brisance by Kast). Results showed that the melting point of TNT shifted to lower temperatures due to the various metallic fuels (Cu, Al, Mg-Al). The Al with TNT sample also had the greatest brightness of the ones we looked at.

Journal of Physics Conference SeriesVol. 2830(1)
Military Technical College (EG)
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Energetic Materials and Combustion
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