New species of Gehyra (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Papua New Guinea

I describe four new species of Gehyra from New Guinea and immediately adjacent islands. Two of these are giant species that have long been misassigned to either G. vorax or G. membranacruralis; the other two were previously referred to G. oceanica. Each of the new species has a very circumscribed geographic distribution, with one being known from only a single island, a second from a small portion of southeastern New Guinea and immediately adjacent islands, a third from a small archipelago, and the fourth from foothill forest along the northern versant of eastern New Guinea. Three of these species are found only in the Milne Bay Region of southeastern Papua New Guinea, a region previously identified as having a globally high density of narrow-range endemic reptile and amphibian species. These species provide further extension of that pattern by increasing the number of known endemic herpetofaunal species from that small region to 165. Variation in subcaudal shape is taxonomically useful in Gehyra, but its character-state coding must rely on original tails because aberrant development of subcaudals in some regenerated tails could lead to mischaracterization of this feature.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zootaxa
Published
2024-09-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5512.2.8
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Amphibian and Reptile Biology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.57
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article

New species of Gehyra (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Papua New Guinea

Fred Kraus
2 citations
Zootaxa
Amphibian and Reptile Biology
0.57
article

New species of Gehyra (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Papua New Guinea

Fred Kraus
article en
2 citations

Abstract

I describe four new species of Gehyra from New Guinea and immediately adjacent islands. Two of these are giant species that have long been misassigned to either G. vorax or G. membranacruralis; the other two were previously referred to G. oceanica. Each of the new species has a very circumscribed geographic distribution, with one being known from only a single island, a second from a small portion of southeastern New Guinea and immediately adjacent islands, a third from a small archipelago, and the fourth from foothill forest along the northern versant of eastern New Guinea. Three of these species are found only in the Milne Bay Region of southeastern Papua New Guinea, a region previously identified as having a globally high density of narrow-range endemic reptile and amphibian species. These species provide further extension of that pattern by increasing the number of known endemic herpetofaunal species from that small region to 165. Variation in subcaudal shape is taxonomically useful in Gehyra, but its character-state coding must rely on original tails because aberrant development of subcaudals in some regenerated tails could lead to mischaracterization of this feature.

ZootaxaVol. 5512(2)
University of Michigan (US)
Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 34%
Amphibian and Reptile Biology
0.57
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New species of Gehyra (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Papua New Guinea — Fred Kraus · Zootaxa (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS