Explanation of puzzling FQHE at the filling fraction 3/4 in a band-hole 2D system in GaAs

A recent experiment revealed an unexpected FQHE at filling fraction 3/4 in a GaAs 2D hole system, which contradicts the composite fermion model prediction and the observation of a compressible Hall metal-type state in a twin 2D electron system in GaAs at the same filling fraction 3/4 at almost same other conditions. This finding challenges conventional effective single-quasiparticle model for FQHE exposing its limitations. We explain this experimental observation within a multiparticle approach based on a topological cyclotron commensurability criterion. This allows to generalize Laughlin function for filling fractions from the complete FQHE hierarchy including observable FQHE states at even denominator fractions. The topological multiparticle approach helps to decipher a structure of composite fermions and provides their generalization for so-called enigmatic states including even denominator filling fractions, and also for quantum fractional Hall-type behavior in Chern topological insulators without a magnetic field.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Published
2024-09-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-648x/ad7b92
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.68
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article

Explanation of puzzling FQHE at the filling fraction 3/4 in a band-hole 2D system in GaAs

Janusz Jacak
2 citations
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Topological Materials and Phenomena
0.68
article

Explanation of puzzling FQHE at the filling fraction 3/4 in a band-hole 2D system in GaAs

Janusz Jacak
article en
2 citations

Abstract

A recent experiment revealed an unexpected FQHE at filling fraction 3/4 in a GaAs 2D hole system, which contradicts the composite fermion model prediction and the observation of a compressible Hall metal-type state in a twin 2D electron system in GaAs at the same filling fraction 3/4 at almost same other conditions. This finding challenges conventional effective single-quasiparticle model for FQHE exposing its limitations. We explain this experimental observation within a multiparticle approach based on a topological cyclotron commensurability criterion. This allows to generalize Laughlin function for filling fractions from the complete FQHE hierarchy including observable FQHE states at even denominator fractions. The topological multiparticle approach helps to decipher a structure of composite fermions and provides their generalization for so-called enigmatic states including even denominator filling fractions, and also for quantum fractional Hall-type behavior in Chern topological insulators without a magnetic field.

Journal of Physics Condensed MatterVol. 36(50)
Wrocław University of Science and Technology (PL), AGH University of Krakow (PL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 31%
Topological Materials and Phenomena
0.68
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