Waves beneath a drop levitating over a moving wall

This study elucidates the origin of traveling waves observed on the lower surface of a levitating droplet rolling on a rotating cylindrical drum. The research begins with a simplified model of the lubrication flow beneath the droplet and examines the linear stability of this base state to Tollmien--Schlichting-type perturbations. By solving the Orr-Sommerfeld equation perturbatively, the study predicts the wavelength and phase velocity of the most unstable mode, yielding good agreement with experimental observations.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Fluids
Published
2024-09-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevfluids.9.093603
Primary Topic
Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Waves beneath a drop levitating over a moving wall

Kyle I. McKee, Kotaro Hashimoto, Yoshiyuki Tagawa, John W. M. Bush et al.
Physical Review Fluids
Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer
article

Waves beneath a drop levitating over a moving wall

Kyle I. McKee, Kotaro Hashimoto, Yoshiyuki Tagawa, John W. M. Bush, Bauyrzhan K. Primkulov
article en

Abstract

This study elucidates the origin of traveling waves observed on the lower surface of a levitating droplet rolling on a rotating cylindrical drum. The research begins with a simplified model of the lubrication flow beneath the droplet and examines the linear stability of this base state to Tollmien--Schlichting-type perturbations. By solving the Orr-Sommerfeld equation perturbatively, the study predicts the wavelength and phase velocity of the most unstable mode, yielding good agreement with experimental observations.

Physical Review FluidsVol. 9(9)
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology (JP)
National Science Foundation
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer
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