COVID-19 Knowledge Among Sexual and Gender Minority Adults in New York City

<b><i>Purpose</i>:</b> This study describes sources of COVID-19 vaccine information and COVID-19 knowledge among sexual and gender minority (SGM) adults in New York City (NYC). <b><i>Methods</i>:</b> A sample of 986 SGM adults in NYC completed an online survey between June 25 and December 1, 2021. Participants indicated their top three sources of COVID-19 vaccine information from a list of 10 options. Participants were also categorized into low or high COVID-19 knowledge using a 14-item questionnaire. We described knowledge sources, then conducted bivariate and multivariable logistic regression to identify characteristics associated with greater knowledge. <b><i>Results</i>:</b> The mean age of participants was 29 years (range 18-68 years). Only 12.5% identified their health care provider as a main COVID-19 vaccine information source. Social media (54.9%) and TV news channels (51.4%) were most reported as a main COVID-19 vaccine information source. COVID-19 vaccine knowledge was moderate, with four of eight questions showing correct responses in approximately 70% or more participants. In the multivariable logistic regression model, having at least some college education (adjusted odds ratio [aOR]: 2.34, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.55-3.52), attaining a master's degree (aOR: 3.28, 95% CI: 1.93-5.57), reporting a household income of $25,000-$49,999 per year (aOR: 1.68, 95% CI: 1.14-2.46), and having health insurance (aOR: 2.12, 95% CI: 1.51-2.96) were significantly associated with high COVID-19 knowledge. <b><i>Conclusion</i>:</b> Our sample demonstrated high levels of COVID-19 knowledge, particularly among educated individuals and those with health insurance. Primary access to health information was through social media and TV news channels.

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Publication Details

Journal
LGBT Health
Published
2024-09-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1089/lgbt.2023.0277
Citations
1
Primary Topic
LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.64
Controls
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article

COVID-19 Knowledge Among Sexual and Gender Minority Adults in New York City

Abigail R Greenleaf, Joanne E. Mantell, Delivette Castor, Andrea Hsiu Ling Low et al.
1 citations
LGBT Health
LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy
0.64
article

COVID-19 Knowledge Among Sexual and Gender Minority Adults in New York City

Abigail R Greenleaf, Joanne E. Mantell, Delivette Castor, Andrea Hsiu Ling Low, Tom Carpino, Connor Wright, Joey Platt, David Hoos, Wafaa El-Sadr, Jessamyn Bowling
article en
1 citations

Abstract

<b><i>Purpose</i>:</b> This study describes sources of COVID-19 vaccine information and COVID-19 knowledge among sexual and gender minority (SGM) adults in New York City (NYC). <b><i>Methods</i>:</b> A sample of 986 SGM adults in NYC completed an online survey between June 25 and December 1, 2021. Participants indicated their top three sources of COVID-19 vaccine information from a list of 10 options. Participants were also categorized into low or high COVID-19 knowledge using a 14-item questionnaire. We described knowledge sources, then conducted bivariate and multivariable logistic regression to identify characteristics associated with greater knowledge. <b><i>Results</i>:</b> The mean age of participants was 29 years (range 18-68 years). Only 12.5% identified their health care provider as a main COVID-19 vaccine information source. Social media (54.9%) and TV news channels (51.4%) were most reported as a main COVID-19 vaccine information source. COVID-19 vaccine knowledge was moderate, with four of eight questions showing correct responses in approximately 70% or more participants. In the multivariable logistic regression model, having at least some college education (adjusted odds ratio [aOR]: 2.34, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.55-3.52), attaining a master's degree (aOR: 3.28, 95% CI: 1.93-5.57), reporting a household income of $25,000-$49,999 per year (aOR: 1.68, 95% CI: 1.14-2.46), and having health insurance (aOR: 2.12, 95% CI: 1.51-2.96) were significantly associated with high COVID-19 knowledge. <b><i>Conclusion</i>:</b> Our sample demonstrated high levels of COVID-19 knowledge, particularly among educated individuals and those with health insurance. Primary access to health information was through social media and TV news channels.

LGBT HealthVol. 12(2)
University of North Carolina at Charlotte (US), NC Department of Health and Human Services (US), Johns Hopkins University (US), Columbia University Irving Medical Center (US), New York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute (US), ICAP Global Health, Columbia University (US)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 27%
LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy
0.64
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