Bright Structural‐Phase‐Pure CsPbI <sub>3</sub> Core‐PbSO <sub>4</sub> Shell Nanoplatelets With Ultra‐Narrow Emission Bandwidth of 77 meV at 630 nm

Achieving a narrow emission bandwidth is long pursued for display applications. Among all primary colors, obtaining pure red emission with high visual perception is the most challenging. In this work, CsPbI<sub>3</sub> halide perovskite nanoplatelets (NPLs) with rigorously controlled 2D [PbI<sub>6</sub>]<sup>4-</sup> octahedron layer number (n) are demonstrated. A perovskite core-PbSO<sub>4</sub> shell structure is designed to prevent aggregation and fusion between NPLs, enabling consistent thickness and quantum confinement strength for each NPL. Consequently, exact n = 4 CsPbI<sub>3</sub> NPLs are demonstrated, exhibiting emission peaks around 630 nm, with very narrow spectral bandwidths of <24 nm and high absolute photoluminescence quantum yields up to 85%. The emission of n = 4 NPLs falls exactly within the pure-red region, closely aligning with the International Telecommunication Union Recommendation BT.2020 standard. Measurements suggest predominant stability and color homogeneity compared to traditional red-emitting CsPbI<sub>x</sub>Br<sub>3-</sub> <sub>x</sub> nanocrystals. Finally, proof-of-concept pure-red emissive light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are demonstrated by integrating n = 4 CsPbI<sub>3</sub> NPLs films with a blue LED chip, showing an excellent external quantum efficiency of 18.3% and high brightness exceeding 3 × 10<sup>6</sup> nits. Stringent requirements for future display technologies, are satisfied based on the high color purity, stability, and brightness of CsPbI<sub>3</sub> NPLs.

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Journal
Small
Published
2024-09-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202404573
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Perovskite Materials and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.25
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article

Bright Structural‐Phase‐Pure CsPbI 3 Core‐PbSO 4 Shell Nanoplatelets With Ultra‐Narrow Emission Bandwidth of 77 meV at 630 nm

Hao‐Cheng Lin, Guang‐Hsun Tan, Yung‐Tang Chuang, Yunli Li et al.
6 citations
Small
Perovskite Materials and Applications
1.25
article

Bright Structural‐Phase‐Pure CsPbI 3 Core‐PbSO 4 Shell Nanoplatelets With Ultra‐Narrow Emission Bandwidth of 77 meV at 630 nm

Hao‐Cheng Lin, Guang‐Hsun Tan, Yung‐Tang Chuang, Yunli Li, Pei‐En Jan, Kai‐Yuan Hsiao, Ming‐Yen Lu, Ping‐Hsun Tsai, Sheng‐Yuan Sun, Hoong‐Lien Lai, Po‐Wei Chiu, Tzu‐Hao Liao
article en
6 citations

Abstract

Achieving a narrow emission bandwidth is long pursued for display applications. Among all primary colors, obtaining pure red emission with high visual perception is the most challenging. In this work, CsPbI<sub>3</sub> halide perovskite nanoplatelets (NPLs) with rigorously controlled 2D [PbI<sub>6</sub>]<sup>4-</sup> octahedron layer number (n) are demonstrated. A perovskite core-PbSO<sub>4</sub> shell structure is designed to prevent aggregation and fusion between NPLs, enabling consistent thickness and quantum confinement strength for each NPL. Consequently, exact n = 4 CsPbI<sub>3</sub> NPLs are demonstrated, exhibiting emission peaks around 630 nm, with very narrow spectral bandwidths of <24 nm and high absolute photoluminescence quantum yields up to 85%. The emission of n = 4 NPLs falls exactly within the pure-red region, closely aligning with the International Telecommunication Union Recommendation BT.2020 standard. Measurements suggest predominant stability and color homogeneity compared to traditional red-emitting CsPbI<sub>x</sub>Br<sub>3-</sub> <sub>x</sub> nanocrystals. Finally, proof-of-concept pure-red emissive light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are demonstrated by integrating n = 4 CsPbI<sub>3</sub> NPLs films with a blue LED chip, showing an excellent external quantum efficiency of 18.3% and high brightness exceeding 3 × 10<sup>6</sup> nits. Stringent requirements for future display technologies, are satisfied based on the high color purity, stability, and brightness of CsPbI<sub>3</sub> NPLs.

SmallVol. 20(49)
National Tsing Hua University (TW)
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Perovskite Materials and Applications
1.25
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