Ti3C2T MXene enhanced PEO/SN-based solid electrolyte for high-performance Li metal battery
• We report a Ti 3 C 2 T x enhanced polymer electrolyte with a stable interface and high Li + conductivity (2.17 × 10 −3 s cm −1 , 35 °C). • The side effects between Li anode and Succinonitrile (SN) are inhibited and the Li + conduction is accelerated by the groups on Ti 3 C 2 T x surface. • Assembled Li||Li symmetric batteries and LiFePO 4 ||Li full batteries show excellent cycling stability at 28 °C and −5 °C. • This work provides a simple, feasible, and scalable strategy for solid-state Li metal batteries (SSLMBs). Succinonitrile has shown significant promise for application in polymer electrolytes for solid-state lithium metal batteries due to its high ionic conductivity at low-temperature. However, the use of Succinonitrile is limited due to its corrosion of Li metal. Herein, we report a solid polymer electrolyte with high ionic conductivity (2.17 × 10 −3 S cm −1 , 35 °C) enhanced by Ti 3 C 2 T x . Corrosion of the Li anode is prevented due to the Succinonitrile molecules being efficiently anchored by Ti 3 C 2 T x . Meanwhile, the coordination environment of Li + is weakened due to the introduction of competitive coordination induction effects into the polymer electrolyte, resulting in efficient Li + conduction. Furthermore, the mechanical properties of the electrolyte are enhanced by modulating the ratio of Ti 3 C 2 T x to suppress the growth of Li dendrites. Therefore, Li||Li symmetric batteries deliver stable cycling up to 8000 h at 28 °C. LiFePO 4 ||Li full batteries exhibit excellent cycling stability of 151.7 mAh g −1 with a capacity retention of 99.3 % after 300 cycles. This work not only presents a new idea to suppress the corrosion of the Li anode by Succinonitrile but also provides a simple, feasible, and scalable strategy for high-performance Li metal batteries .
Authors
- Zhiang Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9289-9516)
- Ting Liu
- Hao Xu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9685-7364)
- Kaikai Song (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5832-7546)
- Shuai Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8862-2116)
- Weimin Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4789-6399)
- Ting Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1144-8700)
- Jie Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0451-6111)
- Lina Hu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5426-4576)
- Fan Ding (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5049-2405)
Institutions
- Qingdao University (CN)
- Shandong University (CN)
- Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University (CN)
- Ocean University of China (CN)
- Huizhou University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Material Science and Technology
- Published
- 2024-09-15
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmst.2024.09.001
- Citations
- 22
- Primary Topic
- Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 4.59
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province