A chromosome-level genome assembly of the Brontispa longissima

Brontispa longissima is a highly destructive pest that affects coconut and ornamental palm plants. It is widely distributed across Southeast and East Asia and the Pacific region, causing production losses of up to 50-70%. While control methods and ecological phenomena have been the primary focus of research, there is a significant lack of studies on the molecular mechanisms underlying these ecological phenomena. The absence of a reference genome has also hindered the development of new molecular-targeted control technologies. In this study, we conducted a karyotype analysis of B. longissima and assembled the first high-quality chromosome-level genome. The assembled genome is 582.24 Mb in size, with a scaffold N50 size of 63.81 Mb, consisting of 10 chromosomes and a GC content of 33.71%. The BUSCO assessment indicated a completeness estimate of 98.1%. A total of 23,051 protein-coding genes were predicted. Our study provides a valuable genomic resource for understanding the mechanisms of adaptive evolution and facilitates the development of new molecular-targeted control methods for B. longissima.

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Publication Details

Journal
Scientific Data
Published
2024-09-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-03846-4
Primary Topic
Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

A chromosome-level genome assembly of the Brontispa longissima

Tao Jin, Zhengqiang Peng, Zaiyuan Li, Wanqiang Qian et al.
Scientific Data
Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
article

A chromosome-level genome assembly of the Brontispa longissima

Tao Jin, Zhengqiang Peng, Zaiyuan Li, Wanqiang Qian, Fanghao Wan, Zhi Gong, Xi Qiao, Chao Tang, Haibo Wen, Bo Liu, Conghui Liu, Guang‐Chang Ma
article en

Abstract

Brontispa longissima is a highly destructive pest that affects coconut and ornamental palm plants. It is widely distributed across Southeast and East Asia and the Pacific region, causing production losses of up to 50-70%. While control methods and ecological phenomena have been the primary focus of research, there is a significant lack of studies on the molecular mechanisms underlying these ecological phenomena. The absence of a reference genome has also hindered the development of new molecular-targeted control technologies. In this study, we conducted a karyotype analysis of B. longissima and assembled the first high-quality chromosome-level genome. The assembled genome is 582.24 Mb in size, with a scaffold N50 size of 63.81 Mb, consisting of 10 chromosomes and a GC content of 33.71%. The BUSCO assessment indicated a completeness estimate of 98.1%. A total of 23,051 protein-coding genes were predicted. Our study provides a valuable genomic resource for understanding the mechanisms of adaptive evolution and facilitates the development of new molecular-targeted control methods for B. longissima.

Scientific DataVol. 11(1)
Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences (CN), Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen (CN), Environment and Plant Protection Research Institute (CN), Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CN), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs (CN)
Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund for Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
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