Orbital Tuning of Short Reversed Geomagnetic Polarity Intervals in the Cretaceous Normal Polarity Superchron

Abstract While the Cretaceous Normal Polarity Superchron has documented instances of brief reversed polarity intervals, the absence of accurate age determinations for such abrupt shifts poses a challenge in leveraging them as reliable reference tiepoints. This study presents a cyclostratigraphic analysis of gamma‐ray data from the DSDP Site 402A. The identification of Milankovitch cycles allowed us to construct a 405‐kyr astronomically‐tuned age model for two reversed events that occurred in the Aptian. Our results estimate an age of 117.03 ± 0.14 Ma for the Chron M”‐1r” or ISEA and 116.17 ± 0.14 Ma for reversal “2,” with timespans of ∼20 and ∼10 kyr, respectively. Sedimentation patterns are influenced by orbital eccentricity cycles with an average sedimentation rate of 5 cm/kyr. The short time intervals related to these reversals exposes the difficulty in their detection in cores through paleomagnetic analysis as well as in deep‐tow surveys.

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Publication Details

Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
Published
2024-09-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1029/2024gl110530
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.40

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article

Orbital Tuning of Short Reversed Geomagnetic Polarity Intervals in the Cretaceous Normal Polarity Superchron

Milene Freitas Figueiredo, Jairo F. Savian, Daniel R. Franco, J. M. F. Ramos et al.
6 citations
Geophysical Research Letters
Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies
1.40
article

Orbital Tuning of Short Reversed Geomagnetic Polarity Intervals in the Cretaceous Normal Polarity Superchron

Milene Freitas Figueiredo, Jairo F. Savian, Daniel R. Franco, J. M. F. Ramos, Fabrizio Frontalini, Carolina Gonçalves Leandro
article en
6 citations

Abstract

Abstract While the Cretaceous Normal Polarity Superchron has documented instances of brief reversed polarity intervals, the absence of accurate age determinations for such abrupt shifts poses a challenge in leveraging them as reliable reference tiepoints. This study presents a cyclostratigraphic analysis of gamma‐ray data from the DSDP Site 402A. The identification of Milankovitch cycles allowed us to construct a 405‐kyr astronomically‐tuned age model for two reversed events that occurred in the Aptian. Our results estimate an age of 117.03 ± 0.14 Ma for the Chron M”‐1r” or ISEA and 116.17 ± 0.14 Ma for reversal “2,” with timespans of ∼20 and ∼10 kyr, respectively. Sedimentation patterns are influenced by orbital eccentricity cycles with an average sedimentation rate of 5 cm/kyr. The short time intervals related to these reversals exposes the difficulty in their detection in cores through paleomagnetic analysis as well as in deep‐tow surveys.

Geophysical Research LettersVol. 51(18)
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (BR), University of Urbino (IT), Petrobras (Brazil) (BR), National Observatory (BR)
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, Petrobras, Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies
1.40
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Orbital Tuning of Short Reversed Geomagnetic Polarity Intervals in the Cretaceous Normal Polarity Superchron — Milene Freitas Figueiredo, Jairo F. Savian, et al. · Geophysical Research Letters (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS