Finely layered <scp>CM2</scp> carbonaceous chondrites may be analogs for layered boulders on asteroid (101955) Bennu

Abstract Orbital observations of Bennu revealed a surface covered in boulders that are most similar among meteorites in our collections to aqueously altered carbonaceous chondrites, and initial analyses of the returned Bennu sample have begun to reveal insights into Bennu's origins. We identified a suite of paired CM2 chondrite meteorites that have a finely layered texture and bear a striking similarity, although at a different scale, to rugged, layered boulders on Bennu. We investigated the nature and potential origin of this layered texture by performing a petrofabric analysis on samples MET 00431, 00434, and 00435. We developed a micro‐geospatial mapping framework that is more commonly used for landscape‐scale investigations. Our results reveal a pervasive fracture network that exhibits a similar orientation to flattened particles dominated by tochilinite–cronstedtite intergrowths (TCI). We propose that their petrofabrics originated from a low‐energy impact on the parent body that occurred after the main period of aqueous alteration halted. The impactdeformed TCI (which formed during earlier aqueous alteration) and generated the fractures. We propose that the sample from Bennu may contain particles with similar layered textures to these meteorites which, if present, would likewise indicate the dominant role of impacts and aqueous alteration on Bennu's parent body.

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Publication Details

Journal
Meteoritics and Planetary Science
Published
2024-09-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/maps.14263
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Astro and Planetary Science
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.99

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article

Finely layered CM2 carbonaceous chondrites may be analogs for layered boulders on asteroid (101955) Bennu

Lisette E. Melendez, T. J. McCoy, Catherine M. Corrigan, E. R. Jawin et al.
3 citations
Meteoritics and Planetary Science
Astro and Planetary Science
0.99
article

Finely layered CM2 carbonaceous chondrites may be analogs for layered boulders on asteroid (101955) Bennu

Lisette E. Melendez, T. J. McCoy, Catherine M. Corrigan, E. R. Jawin, K. Righter, Harold C. Connolly Jr.
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Abstract Orbital observations of Bennu revealed a surface covered in boulders that are most similar among meteorites in our collections to aqueously altered carbonaceous chondrites, and initial analyses of the returned Bennu sample have begun to reveal insights into Bennu's origins. We identified a suite of paired CM2 chondrite meteorites that have a finely layered texture and bear a striking similarity, although at a different scale, to rugged, layered boulders on Bennu. We investigated the nature and potential origin of this layered texture by performing a petrofabric analysis on samples MET 00431, 00434, and 00435. We developed a micro‐geospatial mapping framework that is more commonly used for landscape‐scale investigations. Our results reveal a pervasive fracture network that exhibits a similar orientation to flattened particles dominated by tochilinite–cronstedtite intergrowths (TCI). We propose that their petrofabrics originated from a low‐energy impact on the parent body that occurred after the main period of aqueous alteration halted. The impactdeformed TCI (which formed during earlier aqueous alteration) and generated the fractures. We propose that the sample from Bennu may contain particles with similar layered textures to these meteorites which, if present, would likewise indicate the dominant role of impacts and aqueous alteration on Bennu's parent body.

Meteoritics and Planetary ScienceVol. 59(11)
Smithsonian Institution (US), American Museum of Natural History (US), National Museum of Natural History (US), University of Arizona (US), Purdue University West Lafayette (US), National Air and Space Museum (US), Johnson Space Center (US), Rowan University (US), University of Rochester (US)
National Science Foundation, Smithsonian Institution, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Johnson Space Center, National Museum of Natural History
Openalex Percentile: Top 23%
Astro and Planetary Science
0.99
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