Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Revealing Novel Approaches to Cancer Treatment, Fraud Investigation, and Petroleum Industry Perspectives

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly transforming healthcare by enhancing diagnostic accuracy, personalizing treatment, and improving operational efficiencies. This review explores AI's impact across several key areas: cancer medicine, fraud detection, and lessons from the petroleum industry. In cancer medicine, AI-driven advancements are leading to more accurate diagnostics, personalized treatment plans, and predictive models for patient outcomes. In fraud detection, AI techniques such as anomaly detection and natural language processing are effectively identifying and mitigating fraudulent activities, safeguarding financial and operational integrity. Insights from the petroleum industry reveal how AI applications, such as predictive maintenance and operational optimization, can be adapted to healthcare settings to enhance equipment reliability and resource management. Emerging trends include the integration of AI with genomics, telemedicine, and cross-disciplinary innovations, which promise further advancements in personalized care and operational efficiency. However, ethical considerations such as data privacy, bias, and transparency must be addressed to ensure responsible AI deployment. The review concludes by highlighting the need for continued innovation, collaboration, and patient-centric approaches to fully realize AI's potential in transforming healthcare and improving patient outcomes.