Digital Stories Created by Children With Advanced Cancer

<b>Background:</b> Legacy building is a priority for pediatric oncology. Storytelling is one strategy to help children document their legacies. Understanding story content would advance knowledge of how children want to be remembered but this has yet to be explored. This study explored content of digital stories created by children with advanced cancer. <b>Method:</b> Facebook advertisements were used to recruit families of children (7-17) with relapsed/refractory cancer to participate in a randomized controlled trial testing a legacy intervention through storytelling. Parent-child dyads (<i>N</i> = 150) were randomly assigned to an intervention or usual care group. A web program guided children to answer legacy questions and upload photographs, movies, and music. Families received the final digital stories. Experienced qualitative coders developed a hierarchical coding system to identify major categories/subcategories within 78 stories. <b>Results:</b> Stories included 1,516 unique story entries, including text, photographs, and movies. Two major categories emerged from the data: (a) story entry medium and (b) story content. Photographs frequently reflected people, objects, pets, and places while text often described personal preferences, goals, dreams, and other people. The story content overall included references to (a) people, (b) setting/location, (c) cancer, (d) objects/activities, and (e) expression of emotions/beliefs. Exemplar quotes, counts, and frequencies for each category are reported. <b>Discussion:</b> Children documented their legacies through stories that emphasized the value of family relationships and children's desires to be known for personal traits/preferences. Children chose to include cancer in their stories, indicating that cancer is a part of how children perceive their legacies. <b>Registration Number</b>: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04059393.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology Nursing
Published
2024-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/27527530241267296
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.22

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article

Digital Stories Created by Children With Advanced Cancer

Mary Jo Gilmer, Terrah Foster Akard, Mary S. Dietrich, Eunji Cho et al.
2 citations
Journal of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology Nursing
Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life
2.22
article

Digital Stories Created by Children With Advanced Cancer

Mary Jo Gilmer, Terrah Foster Akard, Mary S. Dietrich, Eunji Cho, Morgan L. Whitlow
article en
2 citations

Abstract

<b>Background:</b> Legacy building is a priority for pediatric oncology. Storytelling is one strategy to help children document their legacies. Understanding story content would advance knowledge of how children want to be remembered but this has yet to be explored. This study explored content of digital stories created by children with advanced cancer. <b>Method:</b> Facebook advertisements were used to recruit families of children (7-17) with relapsed/refractory cancer to participate in a randomized controlled trial testing a legacy intervention through storytelling. Parent-child dyads (<i>N</i> = 150) were randomly assigned to an intervention or usual care group. A web program guided children to answer legacy questions and upload photographs, movies, and music. Families received the final digital stories. Experienced qualitative coders developed a hierarchical coding system to identify major categories/subcategories within 78 stories. <b>Results:</b> Stories included 1,516 unique story entries, including text, photographs, and movies. Two major categories emerged from the data: (a) story entry medium and (b) story content. Photographs frequently reflected people, objects, pets, and places while text often described personal preferences, goals, dreams, and other people. The story content overall included references to (a) people, (b) setting/location, (c) cancer, (d) objects/activities, and (e) expression of emotions/beliefs. Exemplar quotes, counts, and frequencies for each category are reported. <b>Discussion:</b> Children documented their legacies through stories that emphasized the value of family relationships and children's desires to be known for personal traits/preferences. Children chose to include cancer in their stories, indicating that cancer is a part of how children perceive their legacies. <b>Registration Number</b>: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04059393.

Journal of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology NursingVol. 41(5)
Boston College (US), Vanderbilt University (US)
National Institute of Nursing Research, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life
2.22
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