Heat stress sensitizes zebrafish embryos to neurological and cardiac toxicity

Global warming increases the risk of dangerous heat waves, which may have deleterious effects on humans and wildlife. Here, we have utilized zebrafish embryos as a model to analyze heat stress and effect of chemical compounds on responses to heat stress. The temperature adaptation limit of zebrafish embryos was 37 °C in behavioural test and 38 °C in cardiac test. Polyaromatic hydrocarbon phenanthrene completely blocked the behavioural adaptation to heat stress. Interestingly, the cardiotoxic effects of lapatinib, phenanthrene and paclitaxel were induced by heat stress. Taken together, our data indicates that motility and cardiac function of zebrafish embryos can be utilized as a model to analyze modulatory effects of compounds on heat stress.

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Publication Details

Journal
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
Published
2024-09-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2024.150682
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Physiological and biochemical adaptations
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.75

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article

Heat stress sensitizes zebrafish embryos to neurological and cardiac toxicity

Minna Ampuja, Eeva‐Riikka Vehniäinen, Katri Vaparanta, Elena Tcarenkova et al.
6 citations
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
Physiological and biochemical adaptations
2.75
article

Heat stress sensitizes zebrafish embryos to neurological and cardiac toxicity

Minna Ampuja, Eeva‐Riikka Vehniäinen, Katri Vaparanta, Elena Tcarenkova, Noora Virtanen, Ilkka Paatero, Anna-Mari Haapanen-Saaristo
article en
6 citations

Abstract

Global warming increases the risk of dangerous heat waves, which may have deleterious effects on humans and wildlife. Here, we have utilized zebrafish embryos as a model to analyze heat stress and effect of chemical compounds on responses to heat stress. The temperature adaptation limit of zebrafish embryos was 37 °C in behavioural test and 38 °C in cardiac test. Polyaromatic hydrocarbon phenanthrene completely blocked the behavioural adaptation to heat stress. Interestingly, the cardiotoxic effects of lapatinib, phenanthrene and paclitaxel were induced by heat stress. Taken together, our data indicates that motility and cardiac function of zebrafish embryos can be utilized as a model to analyze modulatory effects of compounds on heat stress.

Biochemical and Biophysical Research CommunicationsVol. 733
Åbo Akademi University (FI), University of Helsinki (FI), University of Turku (FI), Turku Centre for Computer Science (FI), Turku Centre for Biotechnology (FI)
Foundation for Cardiovascular Research, Turun Yliopisto, Sydäntutkimussäätiö, Biocenter Finland
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Physiological and biochemical adaptations
2.75
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