Mirror-protected Majorana zero modes in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mi>f</mml:mi></mml:math>-wave multilayer graphene superconductors

Inspired by recent experimental discoveries of superconductivity in multilayer graphene, we study models of $f$-wave superconductivity on the honeycomb lattice with arbitrary numbers of layers. For odd numbers of layers, these systems are topologically nontrivial, characterized by a mirror-projected winding number ${\ensuremath{\nu}}_{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}=\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}1$. Along each mirror-preserving edge in armchair nanoribbons, there are two protected Majorana zero modes. These modes are present even if the sample is finite in both directions, such as in rectangular and hexagonal flakes. Crucially, zero modes can also be confined to vortex cores. Finally, we apply these models to twisted bilayer and trilayer systems, which also feature boundary-projected and vortex-confined zero modes. Since vortices are experimentally accessible by local scanning probes, our study suggests that superconducting multilayer graphene systems are promising platforms to create and manipulate Majorana zero modes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2024-09-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.l100501
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.34

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article

Mirror-protected Majorana zero modes in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mi>f</mml:mi></mml:math>-wave multilayer graphene superconductors

E. J. Melé, F. Guinea, Võ Tiến Phong, Héctor Sainz-Cruz
1 citations
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Topological Materials and Phenomena
0.34
article

Mirror-protected Majorana zero modes in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mi>f</mml:mi></mml:math>-wave multilayer graphene superconductors

E. J. Melé, F. Guinea, Võ Tiến Phong, Héctor Sainz-Cruz
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Inspired by recent experimental discoveries of superconductivity in multilayer graphene, we study models of $f$-wave superconductivity on the honeycomb lattice with arbitrary numbers of layers. For odd numbers of layers, these systems are topologically nontrivial, characterized by a mirror-projected winding number ${\ensuremath{\nu}}_{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}=\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}1$. Along each mirror-preserving edge in armchair nanoribbons, there are two protected Majorana zero modes. These modes are present even if the sample is finite in both directions, such as in rectangular and hexagonal flakes. Crucially, zero modes can also be confined to vortex cores. Finally, we apply these models to twisted bilayer and trilayer systems, which also feature boundary-projected and vortex-confined zero modes. Since vortices are experimentally accessible by local scanning probes, our study suggests that superconducting multilayer graphene systems are promising platforms to create and manipulate Majorana zero modes.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 110(10)
Florida State University (US), IMDEA Nanoscience (ES), California University of Pennsylvania (US), National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (US), Donostia International Physics Center (ES)
U.S. Department of Energy, Comunidad de Madrid, European Regional Development Fund
Openalex Percentile: Top 41%
Topological Materials and Phenomena
0.34
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Mirror-protected Majorana zero modes in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mi>f</mml:mi></mml:math>-wave multilayer graphene superconductors — E. J. Melé, F. Guinea, et al. · Physical review. B./Physical review. B (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS