Do Botulinum Toxin Injections for Upper Face Rejuvenation and Lateral Canthal Rhytids Have Unintended Effects on Tear Production?
Patients who had received BoNTA injections had significantly lower basal tear production compared with patients who had never received BoNTA. Esthetic BoNTA treatment may be associated with an unintended effect of decreased basal tear production and subsequent risk of dry eye.
Authors
- Raman Malhotra (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1911-6383)
- Anthony Yao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3838-8795)
Institutions
- Queen Victoria Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (GB)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
- Published
- 2024-09-10
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1097/iop.0000000000002785
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Ocular Surface and Contact Lens
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.09