Anodic Commodity Polymer Recycling: The Merger of Iron‐Electrocatalysis with Scalable Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
Plastics are omnipresent in our everyday life, and accumulation of post-consumer plastic waste in our environment represents a major societal challenge. Hence, methods for plastic waste recycling are in high demand for a future circular economy. Specifically, the degradation of post-consumer polymers towards value-added small molecules constitutes a sustainable strategy for a carbon circular economy. Despite of recent advances, chemical polymer degradation continues to be largely limited to chemical redox agents or low energy efficiency in photochemical processes. We herein report a powerful iron-catalyzed degradation of high molecular weight polystyrenes through electrochemistry to efficiently deliver monomeric benzoyl products. The robustness of the ferraelectrocatalysis was mirrored by the degradation of various real-life post-consumer plastics, also on gram scale. The cathodic half reaction was largely represented by the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). The scalable electro-polymer degradation could be solely fueled by solar energy through a commercially available solar panel, indicating an outstanding potential for a decentralized green hydrogen economy.
Authors
- Lutz Ackermann (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7034-8772)
- Sven Trienes (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8910-7459)
- Maxime Hourtoule (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5352-1403)
Institutions
- University of Göttingen (DE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition
- Published
- 2024-09-10
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202412689
- Citations
- 20
- Primary Topic
- Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.05
Funders
- Werner Siemens-Stiftung
- HORIZON EUROPE European Research Council