Linear and whorled nevoid hypermelanosis: A report of two unusual cases of pigmentary mosaicism

Linear and whorled nevoid hypermelanosis (LWNH) is a rare pigmentary disorder presenting with brownish macules in a streaky configuration along the lines of Blaschko. A 5-year-old and a 6-year-old girl presented with multiple linear streaks of hyperpigmentation following the lines of Blaschko over the left half of their bodies for 2 years. The 5-year-old girl child also had several depigmented patches on her right arm and side of her back that were arranged in a segmental pattern. Dermoscopy of the depigmented patches showed a diffuse white color with leukotrichia, whereas hyperpigmented patches showed brownish curved lines, dots, and clods with focally dispersed whitish globules and lines. Here, we report one case of LWNH associated with segmental vitiligo and two girls with late-onset LWNH.

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Publication Details

Journal
Pigment International
Published
2024-09-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4103/pigmentinternational_18_24
Primary Topic
Genetic and rare skin diseases.
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Linear and whorled nevoid hypermelanosis: A report of two unusual cases of pigmentary mosaicism

Ashish A. Deshmukh, Bhumika Mahawar
Pigment International
Genetic and rare skin diseases.
article

Linear and whorled nevoid hypermelanosis: A report of two unusual cases of pigmentary mosaicism

Ashish A. Deshmukh, Bhumika Mahawar
article en

Abstract

Linear and whorled nevoid hypermelanosis (LWNH) is a rare pigmentary disorder presenting with brownish macules in a streaky configuration along the lines of Blaschko. A 5-year-old and a 6-year-old girl presented with multiple linear streaks of hyperpigmentation following the lines of Blaschko over the left half of their bodies for 2 years. The 5-year-old girl child also had several depigmented patches on her right arm and side of her back that were arranged in a segmental pattern. Dermoscopy of the depigmented patches showed a diffuse white color with leukotrichia, whereas hyperpigmented patches showed brownish curved lines, dots, and clods with focally dispersed whitish globules and lines. Here, we report one case of LWNH associated with segmental vitiligo and two girls with late-onset LWNH.

Pigment International
Mahatma Gandhi Mission Medical College and Hospital (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Genetic and rare skin diseases.
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Linear and whorled nevoid hypermelanosis: A report of two unusual cases of pigmentary mosaicism — Ashish A. Deshmukh, Bhumika Mahawar · Pigment International (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS