COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF EFFECTIVENESS OF POLVAK 15/72 AS A COAGULANT FOR DRINKING WATER PRODUCTION

New coagulant Polvak 15/72 consisting of aluminum hydroxychloride with a pure Al2O3 content of at least 15.3 wt % was investigated as a possible highly effective agent for discoloration, clarification, and cleaning the natural freshwater to produce high-quality drinking water. Water was taken from the river of Dnipro during the winter-summer period of 2022. A 20 mg dm-3 coagulant concentration showed sufficient water cleaning effectiveness, and brought its chromaticity, turbidity, permanganate oxidizability, aluminum and iron contents within the sanitary limits. This result has been achieved using a coagulant that does not consist of Fe (for which the toxicity is higher than that of Al) and less Al than in the widely used Polvak-68. The effectiveness of removing trihalomethanes (THM, mostly chloroform) by Polvak 15/72 is insufficient, and additional non-polar adsorbent or the use of a chlorine-free water disinfection technology is required to keep the content of THM within the sanitary limits.

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Journal
Journal of Chemical Technology and Metallurgy
Published
2024-09-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.59957/jctm.v59.i5.2024.19
Primary Topic
Public Health and Nutrition
Type
article
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article

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF EFFECTIVENESS OF POLVAK 15/72 AS A COAGULANT FOR DRINKING WATER PRODUCTION

Igor Winkler, Sergiy BORUK, Vasyl Kulish
Journal of Chemical Technology and Metallurgy
Public Health and Nutrition
article

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF EFFECTIVENESS OF POLVAK 15/72 AS A COAGULANT FOR DRINKING WATER PRODUCTION

Igor Winkler, Sergiy BORUK, Vasyl Kulish
article en

Abstract

New coagulant Polvak 15/72 consisting of aluminum hydroxychloride with a pure Al2O3 content of at least 15.3 wt % was investigated as a possible highly effective agent for discoloration, clarification, and cleaning the natural freshwater to produce high-quality drinking water. Water was taken from the river of Dnipro during the winter-summer period of 2022. A 20 mg dm-3 coagulant concentration showed sufficient water cleaning effectiveness, and brought its chromaticity, turbidity, permanganate oxidizability, aluminum and iron contents within the sanitary limits. This result has been achieved using a coagulant that does not consist of Fe (for which the toxicity is higher than that of Al) and less Al than in the widely used Polvak-68. The effectiveness of removing trihalomethanes (THM, mostly chloroform) by Polvak 15/72 is insufficient, and additional non-polar adsorbent or the use of a chlorine-free water disinfection technology is required to keep the content of THM within the sanitary limits.

Journal of Chemical Technology and MetallurgyVol. 59(5)
Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University (UA), Technology Holding (United States) (US), Pharmaceutical Formulations (United States) (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Public Health and Nutrition
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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF EFFECTIVENESS OF POLVAK 15/72 AS A COAGULANT FOR DRINKING WATER PRODUCTION — Igor Winkler, Sergiy BORUK, et al. · Journal of Chemical Technology and Metallurgy (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS