F099 Conceptual health economics model of HD: US and European model results
<h3>Background</h3> We recently developed an exploratory health economic decision-analytic model to estimate the natural history and potential health and cost impacts of future disease-modifying treatments (DMTs) for Huntington’s disease (HD) in the United States (US). <h3>Aims</h3> To adapt our US-based HD model to the United Kingdom (UK) and EU-4 countries Spain, France, Germany, and Italy. <h3>Methods/Techniques</h3> Advisory boards composed of HD patient advocates, clinicians, and health economists aided in development of a model to evaluate the US costs and health impacts of hypothetical DMTs on three groups of 40-year-old populations : (1) pre-functional decline (PFD, total functional score [TFC] 13), (2) active functional decline Shoulson & Fahn (SF) category 1 (SF1, TFC 13-11), and (3) SF2 (TFC 10-7) individuals. The Enroll-HD database was used to validate our approach to long-term modeling of HD progression. The model estimated lifetime health state costs, quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs), and overall survival. We utilized localized health-state-related costs and utilities for each of the five included countries. Results/Outcome: The model estimated that the PFD, SF1, and SF2 populations had an expected range of QALYs of 14.0-15.6, 6.7-8.9, and 4.2-6.3, respectively. The introduction of hypothetical DMTs led to cost-savings and gains in both QALYs and life-years in the PFD population. <h3>Conclusions</h3> Our HD decision-analytic model continually evolves to better assess the long-term effectiveness and affordability of disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) in countries other than the US, with ultimate goals of global applicability and providing a foundation for future cost-effectiveness evaluations once clinical trial evidence becomes available.
Authors
- Talaha M Ali (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3079-7853)
- Jamie Hamilton (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8522-610X)
- Idaira Rodríguez Santana (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2022-3239)
- Jeffrey D. Long (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7181-9652)
- Sarah J. Tabrizi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2716-2045)
- Daniel O. Claassen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9853-4902)
- Gregory F. Guzauskas (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9095-1672)
- Astri Arnesen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0148-592X)
- Lorraine Munetsi
Institutions
- University of Washington (US)
- CHDI Foundation (US)
- Huntington's Disease Association (GB)
- Element Six (United Kingdom) (GB)
- University of Iowa Health Care (US)
- National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery (GB)
- University College London (GB)
- Seattle University (US)
- Vanderbilt University Medical Center (US)
Publication Details
- Published
- 2024-09-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp-2024-ehdn.217
- Primary Topic
- Global Health Care Issues
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00