F099 Conceptual health economics model of HD: US and European model results

<h3>Background</h3> We recently developed an exploratory health economic decision-analytic model to estimate the natural history and potential health and cost impacts of future disease-modifying treatments (DMTs) for Huntington’s disease (HD) in the United States (US). <h3>Aims</h3> To adapt our US-based HD model to the United Kingdom (UK) and EU-4 countries Spain, France, Germany, and Italy. <h3>Methods/Techniques</h3> Advisory boards composed of HD patient advocates, clinicians, and health economists aided in development of a model to evaluate the US costs and health impacts of hypothetical DMTs on three groups of 40-year-old populations : (1) pre-functional decline (PFD, total functional score [TFC] 13), (2) active functional decline Shoulson &amp; Fahn (SF) category 1 (SF1, TFC 13-11), and (3) SF2 (TFC 10-7) individuals. The Enroll-HD database was used to validate our approach to long-term modeling of HD progression. The model estimated lifetime health state costs, quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs), and overall survival. We utilized localized health-state-related costs and utilities for each of the five included countries. Results/Outcome: The model estimated that the PFD, SF1, and SF2 populations had an expected range of QALYs of 14.0-15.6, 6.7-8.9, and 4.2-6.3, respectively. The introduction of hypothetical DMTs led to cost-savings and gains in both QALYs and life-years in the PFD population. <h3>Conclusions</h3> Our HD decision-analytic model continually evolves to better assess the long-term effectiveness and affordability of disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) in countries other than the US, with ultimate goals of global applicability and providing a foundation for future cost-effectiveness evaluations once clinical trial evidence becomes available.

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Published
2024-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp-2024-ehdn.217
Primary Topic
Global Health Care Issues
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article
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article

F099 Conceptual health economics model of HD: US and European model results

Talaha M Ali, Jamie Hamilton, Idaira Rodríguez Santana, Jeffrey D. Long et al.
Global Health Care Issues
article

F099 Conceptual health economics model of HD: US and European model results

Talaha M Ali, Jamie Hamilton, Idaira Rodríguez Santana, Jeffrey D. Long, Sarah J. Tabrizi, Daniel O. Claassen, Gregory F. Guzauskas, Astri Arnesen, Lorraine Munetsi
article en

Abstract

<h3>Background</h3> We recently developed an exploratory health economic decision-analytic model to estimate the natural history and potential health and cost impacts of future disease-modifying treatments (DMTs) for Huntington’s disease (HD) in the United States (US). <h3>Aims</h3> To adapt our US-based HD model to the United Kingdom (UK) and EU-4 countries Spain, France, Germany, and Italy. <h3>Methods/Techniques</h3> Advisory boards composed of HD patient advocates, clinicians, and health economists aided in development of a model to evaluate the US costs and health impacts of hypothetical DMTs on three groups of 40-year-old populations : (1) pre-functional decline (PFD, total functional score [TFC] 13), (2) active functional decline Shoulson &amp; Fahn (SF) category 1 (SF1, TFC 13-11), and (3) SF2 (TFC 10-7) individuals. The Enroll-HD database was used to validate our approach to long-term modeling of HD progression. The model estimated lifetime health state costs, quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs), and overall survival. We utilized localized health-state-related costs and utilities for each of the five included countries. Results/Outcome: The model estimated that the PFD, SF1, and SF2 populations had an expected range of QALYs of 14.0-15.6, 6.7-8.9, and 4.2-6.3, respectively. The introduction of hypothetical DMTs led to cost-savings and gains in both QALYs and life-years in the PFD population. <h3>Conclusions</h3> Our HD decision-analytic model continually evolves to better assess the long-term effectiveness and affordability of disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) in countries other than the US, with ultimate goals of global applicability and providing a foundation for future cost-effectiveness evaluations once clinical trial evidence becomes available.

University of Washington (US), CHDI Foundation (US), Huntington's Disease Association (GB), Element Six (United Kingdom) (GB), University of Iowa Health Care (US), National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery (GB), University College London (GB), Seattle University (US), Vanderbilt University Medical Center (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Global Health Care Issues
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