EP283 - Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy Should Not Be Withheld In Patients With Early Breast Cancer Over 70 Years Of Age

Abstract Introduction North American Choosing Wisely guidelines currently state patients with hormone receptor (HR) positive, HER2 negative early breast cancer over 70 [EBC] should avoid sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB). Methods Data was collected over a 2-year period in patients over 70 years with EBC. Results 22 patients, mean age 77.0, (70-89). Dual tracer was attempted in all cases. There was no significant difference in age, tumour size or BMI between dual lymphatic mapping vs single tracer success (unpaired t test, p = 0.80, 0.61 and 0.31). SLNB failed in one patient (EBC, breast cancer surgery with axillary dissection 15 years before). SNLB success rate 97.5% Positive nodes at SLNB were found in 5 EBC patients (22.7%), mean age 79.2 years (74-86), mean tumour size 27.8mm (11-78mm); mean number of sentinel nodes removed was 5.8 (range 4-9), mean number of positive nodes 1.8 (range 1-4). In the 5 patients with lymph node disease, 3 had metastasis, two micrometastasis), 4 nodes were retrieved at SLNB in all 3 cases, positive node range 1-4. All 5 patients with positive nodes were HR positive, HER negative. All had adjuvant treatment, 4 out of the 5 had tumours less than 1.5cm in size. Mean survival after surgery 63.5 months (40-87 months), mean follow up 71.4 months (50-90 months). Conclusion Our study indicates contrary to current Choosing Wisely guidelines, there is benefit for SLNB in over 70s, even with small HR positive, tumours, usually thought to be at low risk of metastasis. We found SLNB safe and effective. To accurately identify positive nodes, up to 4 sentinel nodes should be retrieved.

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Publication Details

Journal
British journal of surgery
Published
2024-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/bjs/znae197.468
Primary Topic
Breast Cancer Treatment Studies
Type
article
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article

EP283 - Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy Should Not Be Withheld In Patients With Early Breast Cancer Over 70 Years Of Age

Cindy McKinley-Brown, Vett K. Lloyd, Gurpreet Singh‐Ranger, Michael Hart et al.
British journal of surgery
Breast Cancer Treatment Studies
article

EP283 - Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy Should Not Be Withheld In Patients With Early Breast Cancer Over 70 Years Of Age

Cindy McKinley-Brown, Vett K. Lloyd, Gurpreet Singh‐Ranger, Michael Hart, Samuel P. McGaw, Jaskaranvir Singh Ranger
article en

Abstract

Abstract Introduction North American Choosing Wisely guidelines currently state patients with hormone receptor (HR) positive, HER2 negative early breast cancer over 70 [EBC] should avoid sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB). Methods Data was collected over a 2-year period in patients over 70 years with EBC. Results 22 patients, mean age 77.0, (70-89). Dual tracer was attempted in all cases. There was no significant difference in age, tumour size or BMI between dual lymphatic mapping vs single tracer success (unpaired t test, p = 0.80, 0.61 and 0.31). SLNB failed in one patient (EBC, breast cancer surgery with axillary dissection 15 years before). SNLB success rate 97.5% Positive nodes at SLNB were found in 5 EBC patients (22.7%), mean age 79.2 years (74-86), mean tumour size 27.8mm (11-78mm); mean number of sentinel nodes removed was 5.8 (range 4-9), mean number of positive nodes 1.8 (range 1-4). In the 5 patients with lymph node disease, 3 had metastasis, two micrometastasis), 4 nodes were retrieved at SLNB in all 3 cases, positive node range 1-4. All 5 patients with positive nodes were HR positive, HER negative. All had adjuvant treatment, 4 out of the 5 had tumours less than 1.5cm in size. Mean survival after surgery 63.5 months (40-87 months), mean follow up 71.4 months (50-90 months). Conclusion Our study indicates contrary to current Choosing Wisely guidelines, there is benefit for SLNB in over 70s, even with small HR positive, tumours, usually thought to be at low risk of metastasis. We found SLNB safe and effective. To accurately identify positive nodes, up to 4 sentinel nodes should be retrieved.

British journal of surgeryVol. 111(Supplement_8)
Mount Allison University (CA), Upper River Valley Hospital (CA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Breast Cancer Treatment Studies
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EP283 - Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy Should Not Be Withheld In Patients With Early Breast Cancer Over 70 Years Of Age — Cindy McKinley-Brown, Vett K. Lloyd, et al. · British journal of surgery (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS