Stability of gravity-driven viscous films flowing down a soft cylinder

The Rayleigh-Plateau instability occurs when a liquid film flows down a cylindrical surface. Using long-wave theory and stability analysis, we show that this instability can be modulated by coating the cylindrical surface with a thin layer of soft solids. In particular, we find that the elasticity of the soft layer can cause the film flow from being absolutely to convectively unstable. Our findings are also verified by transient numerical solutions of the full asymptotic model.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Fluids
Published
2024-09-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevfluids.9.094001
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Fluid Dynamics and Thin Films
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.25

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article

Stability of gravity-driven viscous films flowing down a soft cylinder

Youchuang Chao, Lailai Zhu, Zijing Ding, Juntao Chang et al.
6 citations
Physical Review Fluids
Fluid Dynamics and Thin Films
2.25
article

Stability of gravity-driven viscous films flowing down a soft cylinder

Youchuang Chao, Lailai Zhu, Zijing Ding, Juntao Chang, Ziao Wang, Tiantian Kong
article en
6 citations

Abstract

The Rayleigh-Plateau instability occurs when a liquid film flows down a cylindrical surface. Using long-wave theory and stability analysis, we show that this instability can be modulated by coating the cylindrical surface with a thin layer of soft solids. In particular, we find that the elasticity of the soft layer can cause the film flow from being absolutely to convectively unstable. Our findings are also verified by transient numerical solutions of the full asymptotic model.

Physical Review FluidsVol. 9(9)
National University of Singapore (SG), Shenzhen University (CN), Harbin Institute of Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Fluid Dynamics and Thin Films
2.25
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