EP17.15: Evaluation of clinical and biophysical markers as a screening test for late‐onset pre‐eclampsia between 35 and 38 weeks of gestation
To evaluate the performance of screening for pre-eclampsia (PE) at 35-38 weeks' gestation using maternal and biophysical factors. This prospective observational study included singleton pregnancies undergoing an ultrasound scan at 35+0 to 37+6 weeks as part of routine care. The dependent variable was term PE, and the independent variables were clinical characteristics, uterine artery Doppler mean pulsatility index (UtA-PI), and mean arterial pressure (MAP). Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to determine a predictor model for PE. The study included 949 pregnancies, with 46 (4.8%) developing PE. Pregnancies with late-onset PE showed increased maternal age, body mass index (BMI), MAP, and UtA-PI. Using maternal factors alone, the detection rate for late PE was around 22% at a 10% false positive rate, which was not improved by adding UtA-PI. However, the combined model's detection rate increased to around 60% with the addition of MAP. Screening with a combination of maternal factors (age and BMI) and MAP at 35-38 weeks' gestation could identify a high proportion of pregnancies at risk for late-onset PE.
Authors
- H. Muñoz (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9513-0745)
- Jorge Abad (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8129-7859)
- Patri Vergara (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9220-6406)
- Natalia Riquelme (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3490-1045)
- M. Parra‐Cordero
- Alfredo Sepúlveda
Institutions
- Hospital Regional de Concepción (CL)
- University of Chile (CL)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Published
- 2024-09-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/uog.28672
- Primary Topic
- Body Composition Measurement Techniques
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Ohio State University
- Emory University
- Tufts Medical Center
- Johns Hopkins University
- University of South Florida
- MedStar Health Research Institute
- NorthShore University HealthSystem
- Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
- University of North Carolina Wilmington
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill