Differentiation of resultants and common multiple roots of polynomials

In the article it is proven that once polynomials f and g possess a common root w of multiplicity s for f and multiplicity p for g, the Taylor series expansion for their resultant R = R (f , g)(g , b) in variables b (coefficients g) starts with the summand of order s, and the Taylor series expansion for R = R (f , g)(g , b) in variables a (coefficients f) starts with the summand of order p; and the explicit formulas for the corresponding summands of the Taylor series are obtained. Based on this, a number of results linking higher derivatives of resultants and multiple common roots of polynomials, which differ in ideas from the well-known ones, are obtained.

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Publication Details

Journal
Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Published
2024-09-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.29235/1561-8323-2024-68-4-282-287
Primary Topic
Iterative Methods for Nonlinear Equations
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Differentiation of resultants and common multiple roots of polynomials

A. V. Lebedev, M. M. Chernyavsky, Yu. V. Trubnikov
Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Iterative Methods for Nonlinear Equations
article

Differentiation of resultants and common multiple roots of polynomials

A. V. Lebedev, M. M. Chernyavsky, Yu. V. Trubnikov
article en

Abstract

In the article it is proven that once polynomials f and g possess a common root w of multiplicity s for f and multiplicity p for g, the Taylor series expansion for their resultant R = R (f , g)(g , b) in variables b (coefficients g) starts with the summand of order s, and the Taylor series expansion for R = R (f , g)(g , b) in variables a (coefficients f) starts with the summand of order p; and the explicit formulas for the corresponding summands of the Taylor series are obtained. Based on this, a number of results linking higher derivatives of resultants and multiple common roots of polynomials, which differ in ideas from the well-known ones, are obtained.

Doklady of the National Academy of Sciences of BelarusVol. 68(4)
Vitebsk State University named after P.M. Masherov (BY), Belarusian State University (BY)
Belarusian Republican Foundation for Fundamental Research
Openalex Percentile: Top 77%
Iterative Methods for Nonlinear Equations
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