Confinement and Kink Entanglement Asymmetry on a Quantum Ising Chain

In this work, we explore the interplay of confinement, string breaking and entanglement asymmetry on a 1D quantum Ising chain. We consider the evolution of an initial domain wall and show that, surprisingly, while the introduction of confinement through a longitudinal field typically suppresses entanglement, it can also serve to increase it beyond a bound set for free particles. Our model can be tuned to conserve the number of domain walls, which gives an opportunity to explore entanglement asymmetry associated with link variables. We study two approaches to deal with the non-locality of the link variables, either directly or following a Kramers-Wannier transformation that maps bond variables (kinks) to site variables (spins). We develop a numerical procedure for computing the asymmetry using tensor network methods and use it to demonstrate the different types of entanglement and entanglement asymmetry.

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Publication Details

Journal
Quantum
Published
2024-09-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-09-06-1462
Citations
29
Primary Topic
Quantum many-body systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
9.79

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article

Confinement and Kink Entanglement Asymmetry on a Quantum Ising Chain

Gabriel Perdue, Brian J. J. Khor, Dog̃a Murat Kürkçüog̃lu, T. J. Hobbs et al.
29 citations
Quantum
Quantum many-body systems
9.79
article

Confinement and Kink Entanglement Asymmetry on a Quantum Ising Chain

Gabriel Perdue, Brian J. J. Khor, Dog̃a Murat Kürkçüog̃lu, T. J. Hobbs, Israel Klich
article en
29 citations

Abstract

In this work, we explore the interplay of confinement, string breaking and entanglement asymmetry on a 1D quantum Ising chain. We consider the evolution of an initial domain wall and show that, surprisingly, while the introduction of confinement through a longitudinal field typically suppresses entanglement, it can also serve to increase it beyond a bound set for free particles. Our model can be tuned to conserve the number of domain walls, which gives an opportunity to explore entanglement asymmetry associated with link variables. We study two approaches to deal with the non-locality of the link variables, either directly or following a Kramers-Wannier transformation that maps bond variables (kinks) to site variables (spins). We develop a numerical procedure for computing the asymmetry using tensor network methods and use it to demonstrate the different types of entanglement and entanglement asymmetry.

QuantumVol. 8
Argonne National Laboratory (US), Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (US), University of Virginia (US)
National Science Foundation, U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Division of Materials Research, High Energy Physics, Argonne National Laboratory, Fermilab
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Quantum many-body systems
9.79
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Confinement and Kink Entanglement Asymmetry on a Quantum Ising Chain — Gabriel Perdue, Brian J. J. Khor, et al. · Quantum (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS