Quantum compressed sensing-based compound system for ranging/vibration measurement

Frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) lidar offers high precision and strong interference resistance, capable of synchronously measuring target motion speed and vibration information. However, extracting target information using single-photon signal levels poses a critical challenge in extreme conditions. In this study, we propose a single-photon level FMCW lidar scheme. Quantum compressed sensing (QCS) is employed to simultaneously extract target distance and vibration information. Experimental results demonstrate successful synchronous detection at a beat frequency of 27.304 kHz and a vibration frequency of 500 Hz within an integration time of 0.125 s at a photon counting rate of 9 kcps. This approach provides a new, to the best of our knowledge, solution for FMCW radar application in extreme environments or long-range scenarios.

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Publication Details

Journal
Applied Optics
Published
2024-09-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/ao.529686
Primary Topic
Advanced Optical Sensing Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Quantum compressed sensing-based compound system for ranging/vibration measurement

Zhixing Qiao, Ruiyun Chen, Chengbing Qin, Yang Liu et al.
Applied Optics
Advanced Optical Sensing Technologies
article

Quantum compressed sensing-based compound system for ranging/vibration measurement

Zhixing Qiao, Ruiyun Chen, Chengbing Qin, Yang Liu, Liantuan Xiao, Guofeng Zhang, Jianyong Hu, Changgang Yang, Suotang Jia, Guosheng Feng, Hongqi Niu
article en

Abstract

Frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) lidar offers high precision and strong interference resistance, capable of synchronously measuring target motion speed and vibration information. However, extracting target information using single-photon signal levels poses a critical challenge in extreme conditions. In this study, we propose a single-photon level FMCW lidar scheme. Quantum compressed sensing (QCS) is employed to simultaneously extract target distance and vibration information. Experimental results demonstrate successful synchronous detection at a beat frequency of 27.304 kHz and a vibration frequency of 500 Hz within an integration time of 0.125 s at a photon counting rate of 9 kcps. This approach provides a new, to the best of our knowledge, solution for FMCW radar application in extreme environments or long-range scenarios.

Applied OpticsVol. 63(28)
Shanxi Medical University (CN), Shanxi University (CN), State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology (CN), Taiyuan University of Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project, National Key Research and Development Program of China, Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Advanced Optical Sensing Technologies
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