Perioperative Anaphylaxis After Succinylcholine Use: A Case Report and Management Insights

We report a case of perioperative anaphylaxis in a 18-year-old male patient who underwent general anesthesia for facial laceration repair.After intubation with succinylcholine, the patient experienced cardiac arrest, which was promptly managed with CPR and adrenaline.Pulmonary edema was suspected, and inotropic support, diuretics, and corticosteroids were administered.The patient was transferred to the ICU and showed improvement the following day, allowing for extubation and weaning off inotropic support.This case highlights the rapid onset and severity of perioperative anaphylaxis, which can be fatal even in healthy patients.Diagnosis relies on clinical, biochemical, and skin test evidence to identify the culprit agent and prevent future reactions.Succinylcholine is a known allergen, and this case underscores the importance of vigilance and prompt management in perioperative settings.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Published
2024-09-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21275/mr24905062549
Primary Topic
Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Perioperative Anaphylaxis After Succinylcholine Use: A Case Report and Management Insights

Uthkala B Hegde, Haripriya Ramachandran, R N Amoolya, Prasad K Kulkarni
International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Research
article

Perioperative Anaphylaxis After Succinylcholine Use: A Case Report and Management Insights

Uthkala B Hegde, Haripriya Ramachandran, R N Amoolya, Prasad K Kulkarni
article en

Abstract

We report a case of perioperative anaphylaxis in a 18-year-old male patient who underwent general anesthesia for facial laceration repair.After intubation with succinylcholine, the patient experienced cardiac arrest, which was promptly managed with CPR and adrenaline.Pulmonary edema was suspected, and inotropic support, diuretics, and corticosteroids were administered.The patient was transferred to the ICU and showed improvement the following day, allowing for extubation and weaning off inotropic support.This case highlights the rapid onset and severity of perioperative anaphylaxis, which can be fatal even in healthy patients.Diagnosis relies on clinical, biochemical, and skin test evidence to identify the culprit agent and prevent future reactions.Succinylcholine is a known allergen, and this case underscores the importance of vigilance and prompt management in perioperative settings.

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)Vol. 13(9)
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Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Research
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