Endovascular Aortic Repair in Traumatic Descending Thoracic Aortic Transection: A Case Report

Aortic transection, a near-complete tear through the layers of the aorta, is a critical condition often resulting from trauma such as motor vehicle collisions. The urgency of managing aortic transection underscores the critical need for effective interventions. We report the case of a male in his early 50s with no significant medical history who presented to the emergency department following a motor vehicle collision, sustaining multiple injuries including a descending thoracic aortic transection. Rapid diagnostic assessment confirmed the severity of the injury, necessitating immediate intervention. Endovascular aortic repair was successfully employed, highlighting its efficacy in managing acute aortic injuries. The patient responded well to treatment, underscoring the importance of timely intervention in improving patient outcomes. This case emphasizes the critical role of rapid diagnostic assessment and endovascular intervention in managing life-threatening thoracic aortic injuries, particularly in the acute setting.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2024-09-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.68787
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Aortic Disease and Treatment Approaches
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.42
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article

Endovascular Aortic Repair in Traumatic Descending Thoracic Aortic Transection: A Case Report

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1 citations
Cureus
Aortic Disease and Treatment Approaches
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article

Endovascular Aortic Repair in Traumatic Descending Thoracic Aortic Transection: A Case Report

Akshita Kaushal, Saroj Kumar Jha, Binay Panjiyar, Nikita Changlani, Sanam Wasim Khan, Safa Kaleem, Sreeja Cherukuru, Diksha Mahendru
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Aortic transection, a near-complete tear through the layers of the aorta, is a critical condition often resulting from trauma such as motor vehicle collisions. The urgency of managing aortic transection underscores the critical need for effective interventions. We report the case of a male in his early 50s with no significant medical history who presented to the emergency department following a motor vehicle collision, sustaining multiple injuries including a descending thoracic aortic transection. Rapid diagnostic assessment confirmed the severity of the injury, necessitating immediate intervention. Endovascular aortic repair was successfully employed, highlighting its efficacy in managing acute aortic injuries. The patient responded well to treatment, underscoring the importance of timely intervention in improving patient outcomes. This case emphasizes the critical role of rapid diagnostic assessment and endovascular intervention in managing life-threatening thoracic aortic injuries, particularly in the acute setting.

CureusVol. 16(9)
Texas Tech University (US), Harvard University (US), The University of Texas at El Paso (US), Crozer-Keystone Health System (US), Odesa I. I. Mechnikov National University (UA), Shadan Hospital and Institute of Medical Sciences (IN), Combined Military Hospital (PK), Sri Venkateswara Medical College and Ruia Hospital (IN), California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology (United States) (US), Sri Venkateshwaraa Medical College Hospital and Research Centre (IN), Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital (NP), Dr. Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College (IN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 33%
Aortic Disease and Treatment Approaches
0.42
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