Universal hyperuniformity in active field theories

We show that dry scalar-order active field theories (AFTs) are universally hyperuniform, i.e., density fluctuations are anomalously suppressed in the long-time limit regardless of the integrability or functional form of the active contributions up to third order in gradient terms. These AFTs include active model B, active model <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><a:mrow><a:mi mathvariant="normal">B</a:mi><a:mo>+</a:mo></a:mrow></a:math>, and effective Cahn-Hilliard models. Moreover, density variances and spectral densities are virtually indistinguishable from that of passive phase-separated hyperuniform fields. Higher moments of the density fluctuations, however, reveal activity-dependent higher-order correlations that are not captured by conventional two-point measures that characterize hyperuniformity. Published by the American Physical Society 2024

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Research
Published
2024-09-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.6.l032056
Citations
17
Primary Topic
Micro and Nano Robotics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.28

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article

Universal hyperuniformity in active field theories

Michael A. Klatt, Hartmut Löwen, Yuanjian Zheng
17 citations
Physical Review Research
Micro and Nano Robotics
5.28
article

Universal hyperuniformity in active field theories

Michael A. Klatt, Hartmut Löwen, Yuanjian Zheng
article en
17 citations

Abstract

We show that dry scalar-order active field theories (AFTs) are universally hyperuniform, i.e., density fluctuations are anomalously suppressed in the long-time limit regardless of the integrability or functional form of the active contributions up to third order in gradient terms. These AFTs include active model B, active model <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><a:mrow><a:mi mathvariant="normal">B</a:mi><a:mo>+</a:mo></a:mrow></a:math>, and effective Cahn-Hilliard models. Moreover, density variances and spectral densities are virtually indistinguishable from that of passive phase-separated hyperuniform fields. Higher moments of the density fluctuations, however, reveal activity-dependent higher-order correlations that are not captured by conventional two-point measures that characterize hyperuniformity. Published by the American Physical Society 2024

Physical Review ResearchVol. 6(3)
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR) (DE), Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf (DE)
Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung, Society for Pediatric Pathology, Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Micro and Nano Robotics
5.28
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