Protocol for preparing SUV420H1 in complex with the nucleosome containing H2A.Z and H4K20Ecx for structure determination

The histone lysine methyltransferase SUV420H1 preferentially targets the H2A.Z-containing nucleosome core particle (H2A.Z-NCP) and catalyzes the H4K20me2 modification at replication origins. Here, we present a protocol for preparing SUV420H1 in complex with the nucleosome containing H2A.Z and H4K20Ecx for structure determination. We describe steps for the installation of S-ethyl-cysteine (Ecx), nucleosome and complex preparation, and performing the cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) sample check. This protocol substitutes lysine 20 in histone H4 with S-ethyl-cysteine (H4K20Ecx), which enhances the stability of the interaction between SUV420H1 and nucleosomes. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Huang et al.<sup>1</sup>.

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Publication Details

Journal
STAR Protocols
Published
2024-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2024.103295
Primary Topic
RNA modifications and cancer
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Protocol for preparing SUV420H1 in complex with the nucleosome containing H2A.Z and H4K20Ecx for structure determination

Zheng Zhou, Li Huang
STAR Protocols
RNA modifications and cancer
article

Protocol for preparing SUV420H1 in complex with the nucleosome containing H2A.Z and H4K20Ecx for structure determination

Zheng Zhou, Li Huang
article en

Abstract

The histone lysine methyltransferase SUV420H1 preferentially targets the H2A.Z-containing nucleosome core particle (H2A.Z-NCP) and catalyzes the H4K20me2 modification at replication origins. Here, we present a protocol for preparing SUV420H1 in complex with the nucleosome containing H2A.Z and H4K20Ecx for structure determination. We describe steps for the installation of S-ethyl-cysteine (Ecx), nucleosome and complex preparation, and performing the cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) sample check. This protocol substitutes lysine 20 in histone H4 with S-ethyl-cysteine (H4K20Ecx), which enhances the stability of the interaction between SUV420H1 and nucleosomes. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Huang et al.<sup>1</sup>.

STAR ProtocolsVol. 5(3)
Institute of Biophysics (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
RNA modifications and cancer
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