ROMANI HISTORIK SHQIPTAR NË KONTEKSTIN E LETËRSISË EUROPIANE

The Albanian historical novel, although rooted in the tradition of the European genre, is distinguished by its distinct attributes that reflect the depth of the cultural and historical context of Albania. This study aims to explore how historical and political factors have influenced the formation and evolution of this genre in Albanian literature, beginning with "Shkodra e rrethueme" by Ndoc Nikaj in 1913, recognized as the first work in this genre. Specifically, the analysis will focus on contemporary novels such as "Selvitë e Tivarit" by Mehmet Kraja and "Të jetosh në ishull" by Ben Blushi, which, despite similarities with the European historical novel, exhibit a modern treatment of historical themes and contribute to the genre's development. The methodology employed includes a comparative analysis of representative works from the European and Albanian historical genres, focusing on how fiction and historical reality intertwine, as well as on the treatment of characters and events that have shaped national identity. Through a comparative approach, the study aims to identify not only commonalities but also the distinctive features that differentiate the Albanian historical novel within the broader context of European literature.