Coexistence Test of Primordial Black Holes and Particle Dark Matter from Diffractive Lensing

If dark matter (DM) consists of primordial black holes (PBHs) and particles simultaneously, PBHs are generically embedded within particle DM halos. Such "dressed PBHs" (dPBHs) are subject to modified constraints compared to PBHs and can contribute to significant DM abundance in the mass range 10^{-1}-10^{2}M_{⊙}. We show that diffractive lensing of chirping gravitational waves from binary mergers can not only discover, but can also identify dPBH lenses and discriminate them from bare PBHs on the event-by-event basis, with potential to definitively establish the coexistence of subdominant PBHs and particle DM.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2024-09-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.133.101002
Citations
10
Primary Topic
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.32

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article

Coexistence Test of Primordial Black Holes and Particle Dark Matter from Diffractive Lensing

Sunghoon Jung, Philip Lu, Han Gil Choi, Volodymyr Takhistov
10 citations
Physical Review Letters
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
3.32
article

Coexistence Test of Primordial Black Holes and Particle Dark Matter from Diffractive Lensing

Sunghoon Jung, Philip Lu, Han Gil Choi, Volodymyr Takhistov
article en
10 citations

Abstract

If dark matter (DM) consists of primordial black holes (PBHs) and particles simultaneously, PBHs are generically embedded within particle DM halos. Such "dressed PBHs" (dPBHs) are subject to modified constraints compared to PBHs and can contribute to significant DM abundance in the mass range 10^{-1}-10^{2}M_{⊙}. We show that diffractive lensing of chirping gravitational waves from binary mergers can not only discover, but can also identify dPBH lenses and discriminate them from bare PBHs on the event-by-event basis, with potential to definitively establish the coexistence of subdominant PBHs and particle DM.

Physical Review LettersVol. 133(10)
High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (JP), Seoul National University (KR), Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (JP), The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, SOKENDAI (JP), Institute for Basic Science (KR), The University of Tokyo (JP)
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, National Research Foundation of Korea, Institute for Basic Science, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
3.32
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Coexistence Test of Primordial Black Holes and Particle Dark Matter from Diffractive Lensing — Sunghoon Jung, Philip Lu, et al. · Physical Review Letters (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS