Varieties of pictorial vision

Pictorial awareness is addressed through experimental phenomenology involving over 90 naïve participants. Since one can't look at the "same" picture twice the study uses one-shot trials. The participant's fascination for the duration of a session is held through the artistic principle of theme and variation. Six variations focus on the theme of pictorial geometry, both two-dimensional and three-dimensional. Major findings are: Idiosyncratic deviations from veridical are huge as compared to common textbook "effects." Observers wield arbitrary heuristics for tasks that are "formally related." The assumption of a common formal framework is apparently unsound. The notion of "inverse optics" is misleading. A fair fraction of the population appears to lack monocular stereopsis as intuitive awareness. It suggests an as-yet unrecognized, but perhaps common variety of aphantasia.

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Publication Details

Journal
i-Perception
Published
2024-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/20416695241267371
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Visual perception and processing mechanisms
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.34
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article

Varieties of pictorial vision

Johan Wagemans, Andrea van Doorn, Jan J. Koenderink
1 citations
i-Perception
Visual perception and processing mechanisms
0.34
article

Varieties of pictorial vision

Johan Wagemans, Andrea van Doorn, Jan J. Koenderink
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Pictorial awareness is addressed through experimental phenomenology involving over 90 naïve participants. Since one can't look at the "same" picture twice the study uses one-shot trials. The participant's fascination for the duration of a session is held through the artistic principle of theme and variation. Six variations focus on the theme of pictorial geometry, both two-dimensional and three-dimensional. Major findings are: Idiosyncratic deviations from veridical are huge as compared to common textbook "effects." Observers wield arbitrary heuristics for tasks that are "formally related." The assumption of a common formal framework is apparently unsound. The notion of "inverse optics" is misleading. A fair fraction of the population appears to lack monocular stereopsis as intuitive awareness. It suggests an as-yet unrecognized, but perhaps common variety of aphantasia.

i-PerceptionVol. 15(5)
Utrecht University (NL), KU Leuven (BE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 41%
Visual perception and processing mechanisms
0.34
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Varieties of pictorial vision — Johan Wagemans, Andrea van Doorn, et al. · i-Perception (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS