Pulsating waves in a multidimensional reaction-diffusion system of epidemic type

In this work we investigate the existence of front propagation for a two-component reaction -diffusion system of epidemic type posed in a multi-dimensional periodic medium. This system is a spatially heterogeneous version of the well-known Kermack–McKendrick epidemic model with Fickian diffusion. We derive sufficient conditions for the existence of pulsating travelling waves propagating in an arbitrarily given unit direction. Specifically, we prove that the set of admissible wave speeds contains a semi-infinite interval. Then, for each direction of propagation and each admissible speed, there exists a pulsating travelling wave solution of the system which is globally bounded.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the European Mathematical Society
Published
2024-09-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4171/jems/1511
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.09
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article

Pulsating waves in a multidimensional reaction-diffusion system of epidemic type

Liangliang Deng, Arnaud Ducrot
2 citations
Journal of the European Mathematical Society
Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models
1.09
article

Pulsating waves in a multidimensional reaction-diffusion system of epidemic type

Liangliang Deng, Arnaud Ducrot
article en
2 citations

Abstract

In this work we investigate the existence of front propagation for a two-component reaction -diffusion system of epidemic type posed in a multi-dimensional periodic medium. This system is a spatially heterogeneous version of the well-known Kermack–McKendrick epidemic model with Fickian diffusion. We derive sufficient conditions for the existence of pulsating travelling waves propagating in an arbitrarily given unit direction. Specifically, we prove that the set of admissible wave speeds contains a semi-infinite interval. Then, for each direction of propagation and each admissible speed, there exists a pulsating travelling wave solution of the system which is globally bounded.

Journal of the European Mathematical SocietyVol. 28(6)
Université Le Havre Normandie (FR), Lanzhou University (CN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models
1.09
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