Relation of ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 markers in COVID-19 patients in Kirkuk province
The adhesive markers ICAM and VCAM play a crucial role in the development of COVID-19 and the strong endothelial activation and dysfunction linked to both acute and persistent immunological responses is shown by the substantial correlation found in COVID-19 patients between the presence of IgM and IgG antibodies and higher levels of ICAM-1 and VCAM-1.
Authors
- Zaid Al-bayati (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3224-9938)
- Zubaida Najat Mustafa Albarzanji
- Nuha Mumin Wahid
- Najlaa Bakir Shaker
Institutions
- University of Kirkuk (IQ)
- University of Liverpool (GB)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Human Antibodies
- Published
- 2024-09-03
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3233/hab-240027
- Primary Topic
- COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00